Recently secured parties, including some indenture trustees, have found the priority, scope, validity and enforceability of seemingly properly perfected security interests in Federal Communications Commission (“FCC”) licenses, authorizations and permits, and any proceeds or value derived therefrom, challenged by creditors in bankruptcy proceedings.
Imagine a scenario in which you have a long standing relationship with an important customer and you learn that this customer is running into financial difficulties. In the current economic cycle, this is probably not a hypothetical, but, rather, an everyday reality. During the course of the relationship, this important customer has from time to time fallen behind in paying invoices and has even reached or exceeded the credit limits your company has imposed on this customer.
DBSD Case Upholds Designation of Votes Cast By a Claims Purchaser
On July 6, 2011, the Board of Directors of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) approved a final rule (the “Final Rule”) addressing certain provisions of the Orderly Liquidation Authority (“OLA”) contained in Title II of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”).1
The Second Circuit Court of Appeals Protects Payments Made by Enron to Redeem Commercial Paper Prior to Maturity as “Settlement Payments" Under the Bankruptcy Code's Safe Harbor Provisions.
When entering into secured transactions, most secured lenders long assumed that, even in a bankruptcy, their borrowers would not be able to sell encumbered assets free and clear of the lenders’ liens without the lenders’ consent or, without at least providing the lenders the opportunity to bid their secured debt at an auction.
On June 28, 2011, the United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit became the latest circuit to weigh in on the hotly contested question of whether a debtor can deny a secured creditor the right to credit bid as part of a Chapter 11 plan providing for the sale of assets encumbered by the secured creditor’s liens. InIn re River Road Hotel Partners, LLC,1 the Seventh Circuit upheld the right of secured creditors to credit bid, a decision that runs directly contrary to recent opinions in the Third and Fifth Circuits.
The Bottom Line:
An Illinois circuit court entered an order for the liquidation of Reinsurance Company of America based upon a finding of insolvency. The court appointed Michael T. McRaith, Illinois Director of Insurance, as liquidator, vesting him with broad powers to take action as required to serve the interests of RCA, its policyholders, beneficiaries, creditors, and the public. RCA’s sole stockholder consented to the entry of the order.
In a decision that is expected to have wide-ranging implications for secured lenders and reorganization plan sales nationwide, the Seventh Circuit’s June 28, 2011 opinion in In re River Road1 marks a jurisdictional split on the contours of credit bidding in bankruptcy. While this decision is squarely at odds with decisions of the Courts of Appeals for the Third and Fifth Circuits, its holding is in many respects a validation of Judge Ambro’s robust dissent in Philadelphia News,2 and is arguably more aligned with mainstream bankruptcy thinking on credit bidding issues.