Much attention in the commercial bankruptcy world has been devoted recently to judicial pronouncements concerning whether the practice of senior creditor class “gifting” to junior classes under a chapter 1 1 plan violates the Bankruptcy Code’s “absolute priority rule.” Comparatively little scrutiny, by contrast, has been directed toward significant developments in ongoing controversies in the courts regarding the absolute priority rule outside the realm of senior class gifting— namely, in connection with the “new value” exception to the rule and whether the rule was written out of the Bankr
In a case of first impression, the Third Circuit Court of Appeals in In re American Home Mortg. Holdings, Inc., 637 F.3d 246 (3d Cir. 2011), held that, for purposes of section 562 of the Bankruptcy Code, a discounted cash flow analysis was a “commercially reasonable determinant” of value for the liquidation of mortgage loans in a repurchase transaction.
1.1. If you are a creditor
Creditors often file normal lawsuits to collect the debts instead of using bankruptcy proceedings, because:
Most people think that bankruptcy is bad and try to avoid it. However, bankruptcy is a powerful legal tool and if using it the right way, it can solve your problems, whether you are a creditor or a debtor.
If you are a creditor, why should you file for bankruptcy?
The implementation of restrictions on stock and/or claims trading has become almost routine in large chapter 11 cases involving public companies on the basis that such restrictions are vital to prevent forfeiture of favorable tax attributes that can be triggered by a change in control. Continued reliance on stock trading injunctions as a means of preserving net operating loss carry forwards, however, may be problematic, after the controversial ruling handed down in 2005 by the Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals in In re UAL Corp.
In Trenwick America Litigation Trust v. Ernst & Young, LLP, 906 A.2d 168 (Del. Ch. 2006), the Delaware Court of Chancery definitively weighed in on the tort claim that has become known by the popular name “deepening insolvency” when it dismissed a “deepening insolvency” claim brought by a litigation trust to recover money for the benefit of the creditors of a bankrupt estate.
On Wednesday, it appeared that Adelphia Communications’s tortured four-and-a-half year journey through the bankruptcy process was finally near its end, as U.S. Bankruptcy Court Judge Robert Gerber handed down a massive 267-page opinion confirming court approval of Adelphia’s Chapter 11 plan. Adelphia, which had ranked as the fifth largest cable operator in the U.S., was forced into bankruptcy in 2002 after it was discovered that Adelphia’s founder, John Rigas, and members of his family had siphoned millions of dollars from the company for personal use.
October 17, 2006 marked the one year anniversary of the Bankruptcy Abuse Prevention and Consumer Protection Act of 2005 (the "Reform Act"). The Reform Act has provided some much needed relief to commercial landlords, and the reported decisions of bankruptcy courts during the first year of the Reform Act confirm the effectiveness of the new landlord-friendly provisions.
The Law on Bankruptcy 2014 (“New Law”) was officially approved at the 7th session of the XIII National Assembly.
The New Law expands its scope by clearly providing provisions on orders, application procedures and handling and opening of bankruptcy procedures; determination of property obligations and measures to preserve property in bankruptcy procedures; conditions and procedures for restoration of business operation, procedures for property liquidation and bankruptcy declaration and execution of judges’ decisions on bankruptcy.