In scope of the measures taken to prevent COVID-19 outbreak from spreading within our country, the Presidential Decree on Suspension of the Enforcement and Bankruptcy Proceedings dated 21 March 2020 and numbered 2279 (“the Presidential Decree”), which was issued based on Article 330 of the Enforcement and Bankruptcy Act, has entered into force upon publication in the Official Gazette dated 22 March 2020 and numbered 31076.

İşbu bilgi notu, 7101 sayılı İcra ve İflâs Kanunu ve Bazı Kanunlarda Değişiklik Yapılması Hakkında Kanun’un (“7101 Sayılı Kanun”) konkordatoya ilişkin bir hüküm olan İcra İflas Kanunu’nun (“İİK”) 296. maddesinin  sözleşmelerin yürürlükleri bakımından etkileri hakkında bilgilendirmede bulunmak amacıyla hazırlanmıştır.

Konkordatoya ilişkin yapılan değişikliklerle kanun koyucu maddi hukuka müdahale edebilmektedir. (İİK madde 294/1, 294/3, 294/4, 294/6, 296/1, 296/2).

On 15.03.2018 Amendments to Enforcement and Bankruptcy Law has been introduced by Law No. 7101 and published in the Official Gazette. The most significant changes are as follows:

Recent Development

The Law on the Amendments to the Code of Enforcement and Bankruptcy and Certain Laws ("Law No. 7101") was published on the Official Gazette on March 15, 2018.

Background

As a result of the studies conducted by the Coordination Council for the Improvement of the Investment Environment, the Law No. 7101 was introduced to the Turkish Parliament.

Introduction

Law No 7101 on Amendments to the Enforcement and Bankruptcy Law and Other Laws (“Law No 7101”) has been published in the Official Gazette dated 15 March 2018. Law No 7101 i) abolishes the postponement of bankruptcy procedures, ii) introduces a new composition procedure for insolvent companies and iii) improves secured creditors’ rights in bankruptcy.

Lifting of Postponement of Bankruptcy

Turkey has introduced regulations regarding new and existing bankruptcy suspension requests and company guardians in the wake of the 90 day of State of Emergency declared on 21 July 2016. Drastic changes have recently been introduced for the Turkish bankruptcy postponement regime (more).

Introduction

Turkey has, for the first time, introduced mediation as an alternative dispute resolution system in 2012. The Law on Mediation for Civil Disputes (“Law”) which was published in the Turkish Official Gazette on 22.06.2012 and came into force on 22.06.2013 mainly regulates the principles and procedures applicable in resolving civil disputes by mediation.

Introduction

Execution and Bankruptcy Law (“EBL”) enables a company in financial difficulty to propose a composition to its creditors to restructure its debts. However, EBL only provides formal proceedings and does not provide out of court workouts. As a result, courts do not have the authority to order a creditor to cooperate with an informal composition. Therefore there is a lack of safeguards in favour of debtors with regards to any informal composition proceedings under the current legislation.

American and British directors of corporations should be mindful of the different standards of conduct, obligations, and potential personal liability when holding directorships in Turkish companies, particularly if such companies’ financial situation is deteriorating.

Прийняття Кодексу України з процедур банкрутства привернуло увагу юридичної спільноти до проблем, пов’язаних із цією сферою юридичної практики. Як не дивно, найбільш обговорюване питання – це процедура банкрутства фізичної особи (та фізичної особи-підприємця) за новим Кодексом, яка є найпомітнішою новелою цього документа.