Under the proposed new insolvency regime created by Dodd-Frank, the FDIC may be appointed as receiver of a financial company if it is determined that the financial company is in default or in danger of default, and the failure of the financial company would have serious adverse effects on financial stability in the United States.The receiver is required to liquidate the failing financial company in a manner that imposes all losses on the company’s creditors and shareholders (rather than on taxpayers).
In re LTAP US, LLLP, Case No. 10-14125 (KG) (Bankr. D. Del. Feb. 18, 2011)
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First State Bank of Red Bud v. Official Committee of Unsecured Creditors (In re Schaffer), No. 10-198- GPM, 2011 WL 1118666 (S.D. Ill. March 28, 2011)
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In re Ebadi, No. 10-73702, 2011 WL 1257211 (Bankr. E.D.N.Y. March 30, 2011)
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In re Olde Prairie Block Owner, LLC, Bankr. No. 10B22668 (Bankr. N.D. Ill. March 11, 2011)
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On June 23rd, the First Circuit addressed the priority of claims asserted by senior noteholders and junior noteholders of debt issued by an insolvent bank. It affirmed the bankruptcy court's finding that the parties did not intend for the senior noteholders to receive post-petition interest payments prior to the junior noteholders receiving a distribution. In re: Bank of New England Corporation, Debtor.
A theme running through many apparent-authority cases is the question of who loses: for example, the LLC whose property was used to secure unauthorized, personal borrowings by a member or manager, or the bank that in good faith made the loan to the malefactor? Often the recipient of the funds has used the money for personal matters and is essentially judgment proof.
The United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit issued its much anticipated decision in In Re River Road Hotel Partners, LLC, __ F.3d __ (7th Cir., June 28, 2011). In the closely watched case, the Seventh Circuit declined to follow the Third Circuit’s decision in Philadelphia Newspapers, 599 F.3d 298 (3d Cir. 2010), holding instead that secured lenders have the right to credit bid in “free and clear” asset sales where their liens are being stripped, whether those sales occur under section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code or under a chapter 11 plan.
Debtors filed a voluntary petition for relief under Chapter 7. The Debtors own and have title to real property ("Property"). Prior to the Petition Date, the husband borrowed $85,000 from Lender. This loan was reflected by a promissory note signed only by the husband, as "Borrower." The term "Note" is defined in the Mortgage as the promissory note signed by Borrower. On the same date, a mortgage granting Lender a mortgage on the Property was executed.
A bank did not engage in “egregious conduct” sufficient to subordinate its lien on equitable grounds, held the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois on Dec. 10, 2014. In re Sentinel Management Group, Inc., 2014 WL 6990322 (N.D. Ill. Dec. 10, 2014) (“Sentinel IV”). Moreover, because of the bank’s “good faith,” the corrupt borrower’s fraudulent pledging of customer funds to the bank to secure a so-called $312-million rescue loan “cannot be avoided.” Id. at *10.