With approximately 7,000 asbestos-related lawsuits pending against it, Hercules Chemical has filed for bankruptcy protection under Chapter 11. The company is a manufacturer of chemicals for the plumbing industry. In ``Dispelling the Myths of Asbestos Litigation: Solutions for Common Law Courts,`` Rick Faulk discussed problems in the asbestos-driven toxic tort litigation system – a system that has led many companies to Chapter 11.

Investors victimized by the fraud perpetrated by Bernard Madoff and his company, Bernard L. Madoff Investment Securities, LLC (collectively Madoff), should be aware of their legal options and risks. Some of these options have very short deadlines. Likewise, investors who successfully withdrew their investments before Madoff`s fraud came to light could face potential claims. In either circumstance, the prospects of litigation are high.

Corporate financial uncertainties or troubles frequently require corporate directors to make difficult choices that affect shareholders, creditors and others having an interest in the corporation. In that situation, the question naturally arises: Do directors' duties change when a corporation is experiencing financial difficulties, is nearing insolvency or becomes insolvent? The short answer is that the fiduciary duties of corporate directors under Delaware and Texas corporate law do not change, but that the ultimate beneficiaries of those duties may shift.

While the current outlook may be grim for the economy at large, the prospects of individual companies vary significantly, and some companies will continue to perform well despite the larger trends. For example, the designer retailer’s loss may become Walmart’s gain as consumers shop more closely for bargains. As the car manufacturers frequently say, “your mileage may vary.”

W.R. Grace agreed to pay $250 million to the federal government for costs related to the investigation and remediation of asbestos contamination in Libby, Montana. W.R. Grace, a global supplier of specialty chemicals, owned and operated a vermiculite mine and vermiculite processing facilities in Libby from 1963 to 1990. The company and 61 affiliated companies filed for bankruptcy in April 2001. The settlement resolves a bankruptcy claim filed by the federal government to recover funds necessary to cleanup contaminated schools, homes, and businesses in Libby.

Lease Payments. It is not uncommon for a retailer with financial problems to be past due on lease payments. Filing for bankruptcy often gives a debtor “breathing room” to evaluate its financial condition, including profitability (or not) of non-residential real-property leases. Depending on the applicable law, this “breathing room” may also free up some cash flow for the debtor.