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    Forgiveness of distressed debt in Europe
    2009-03-31

    Tax treatment in the hands of the creditor

    The waiver of debt results in the accounting ‘loss’ of a receivable. Such loss, however, is not automatically tax deductible in the hands of the creditor.

    The deductibility of such loss may be prohibited, either because it is deemed not to be incurred to retain or increase taxable income (‘general deduction criterion’), or because it is deemed to be an ‘abnormal or benevolent advantage’ granted to the debtor (‘anti-abuse rule’).

    Filed under:
    Belgium, Insolvency & Restructuring, Tax, Bird & Bird LLP, Bankruptcy, Debtor, Waiver, Accounts receivable, Taxable income, Accounting, Debt, Debt relief, Liquidation, Tax deduction, Distressed securities
    Authors:
    Brent Springael
    Location:
    Belgium
    Firm:
    Bird & Bird LLP
    Survival of loss carry-forwards: European Commission raises doubts regarding common market conformity of the German restructuring clause (Sec. 8c para. 1a CTA)
    2010-07-06

    Does the German restructuring clause of Sec. 8c para. 1a CTA (see our Client Alert of 10 July 2009) conform to European Community law? This will be analyzed by the European Commission which has — by circular of 24 February — announced the initiation of a formal examination procedure (Art. 108 para. 2 TFEU, former Art. 88 para. 2 of the EC Treaty). Already before completion of the formal procedure, corporations with unrestricted and restricted tax liability in Germany may face farreaching consequences.

    A. The Restructuring Clause of Sec. 8c para. 1a CTA

    Filed under:
    European Union, Germany, Insolvency & Restructuring, Tax, Latham & Watkins LLP, Share (finance), Shareholder, Market liquidity, Single market, Taxable income, Ex post facto law, Subsidy, State aid, Electricity generation, Pro rata, European Commission, Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, Treaty of Rome, Court of Justice of the European Union
    Location:
    European Union, Germany
    Firm:
    Latham & Watkins LLP
    Forgiveness of distressed debt in Europe
    2009-03-31

    Tax treatment in the hands of the creditor

    Polish tax regulations provide three major methods for obtaining a tax deduction for irrecoverable debt: waiver or forgiveness of debt, debt write-off and revaluation write-off.

    Filed under:
    Poland, Insolvency & Restructuring, Tax, Bird & Bird LLP, Bankruptcy, Debtor, Waiver, Statute of limitations, Interest, Taxable income, Debt, Debt relief, Liquidation, Tax deduction, Distressed securities, Write-off
    Location:
    Poland
    Firm:
    Bird & Bird LLP
    Proposed tax relief for debtors in the event of debt cancellations
    2011-03-15

    In the 2011 budget speech, the Minister of Finance announced that the Government will consider exempting taxable capital gains or ordinary revenue imposed on an insolvent debtor if the debt owing by the debtor is cancelled or reduced.

    Filed under:
    South Africa, Company & Commercial, Insolvency & Restructuring, Tax, ENS, Debtor, Waiver, Income tax, Taxable income, Consideration, Debt, Capital gains tax, Liquidation, Bankruptcy discharge
    Authors:
    Arnaaz Camay
    Location:
    South Africa
    Firm:
    ENS
    Comparing US and Canadian rules for debt forgiveness
    2009-10-29

    In the current recession, some North American businesses facing difficulty in meeting their debt obligations may consider the implications of restructuring their debt in Canada or the US. The rules in the two jurisdictions have some similarities, but also some significant differences that should be examined in any such restructuring.

    Filed under:
    Canada, USA, Insolvency & Restructuring, Tax, Cassels Brock & Blackwell LLP, Share (finance), Bankruptcy, Shareholder, Debtor, Interest, Taxable income, Debt, Debt relief, Fair market value, Default (finance), Preferred stock, Bankruptcy discharge, Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act 1985 (Canada)
    Authors:
    Lorne H. Saltman
    Location:
    Canada, USA
    Firm:
    Cassels Brock & Blackwell LLP
    Forgiveness of distressed debt in Europe
    2009-03-31

    Tax treatment in the hands of the creditor

    If a creditor waives an intra-group receivable, this leads to an accounting loss in the amount of the receivable. Such loss, however, is not automatically tax-deductible in the hands of the creditor.

    Filed under:
    Germany, Insolvency & Restructuring, Tax, Bird & Bird LLP, Share (finance), Shareholder, Debtor, Security (finance), Waiver, Accounts receivable, Taxable income, Debt, Liability (financial accounting), Tax deduction, Fair market value, Distressed securities, Bénéfice, GAAP
    Authors:
    Arnoud Knijnenburg , Pieter Camps
    Location:
    Germany
    Firm:
    Bird & Bird LLP
    Impact of the recent changes in the German tax laws on debt to equity swaps
    2009-04-22

    Due to the ongoing financial crisis and the economic downturn accompanied therewith, many German companies are or will be struggling with default and insolvency problems.

    Filed under:
    Germany, Insolvency & Restructuring, Tax, White & Case, Tax exemption, Shareholder, Accounts receivable, Interest, Taxable income, Swap (finance), Debt, Debt relief, Default (finance), Income-Tax Act 1961 (India)
    Location:
    Germany
    Firm:
    White & Case
    Forgiveness of distressed debt in Europe
    2009-03-31

    Tax treatment in the hands of the creditor

    Filed under:
    Netherlands, Insolvency & Restructuring, Tax, Bird & Bird LLP, Tax exemption, Bankruptcy, Shareholder, Debtor, Dividends, Waiver, Accounts receivable, Taxable income, Debt, Tax deduction, Holding company, Distressed securities
    Authors:
    Arnoud Knijnenburg , Pieter Camps
    Location:
    Netherlands
    Firm:
    Bird & Bird LLP
    Forgiveness of distressed debt in Europe
    2009-03-31

    Tax treatment in the hands of the creditor

    The waiver of an outstanding debt by a creditor shall be treated as an extraordinary loss for accounting purposes. As taxable income for corporate income tax purposes is calculated from the company’s accounting results assessed upon accounting regulations, such loss is normally deductible unless income tax law provides for an adjustment.

    Filed under:
    Spain, Insolvency & Restructuring, Tax, Bird & Bird LLP, Public company, Debtor, Waiver, Interest, Income tax, Taxable income, Accounting, Debt, Tax deduction, Distressed securities
    Location:
    Spain
    Firm:
    Bird & Bird LLP
    Energy Future Holdings Chapter 11 Case - The Largest Game Ever of Texas Hold’em?
    2016-05-31

    The chapter 11 case of Energy Future Holdings (“EFH” or “Debtors”) roared back to life this month.

    Filed under:
    USA, Texas, Energy & Natural Resources, Insolvency & Restructuring, Tax, Kelley Drye & Warren LLP, Shareholder, Private equity, Taxable income, Real estate investment trust
    Authors:
    Benjamin D. Feder
    Location:
    USA
    Firm:
    Kelley Drye & Warren LLP

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