The Small Business Reorganization Act of 2019 (“SBRA“) is in effect as of yesterday, February 19, 2020. The SBRA was enacted to provide smaller business debtors with a more streamlined path to restructuring their debts. Below are some highlights of the new law.
Absolute-Priority Rule
In Whirlpool Corp. v. Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (In re hhgregg, Inc.), (7th Cir. Feb. 11. 2020), the United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit held that the current enactment of the United States Bankruptcy Code (the “Bankruptcy Code”), specifically 11 U.S.C. §546(c), expressly subordinates a seller’s reclamation claim to the prior rights of a lienholder. This is good news for secured lenders.
On December 20, 2019, Congress passed the Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement Act (the "SECURE Act"), which codifies sweeping changes to rules governing distributions from your qualified retirement plan (such as a 401(k)) or IRA (together referred to as "retirement accounts"). The SECURE Act, which became effective on January 1, 2020, affects not only distributions during your lifetime, but also the way in which your retirement assets are distributed to your beneficiaries after your death.
Hogan Lovells Publications | 17 February 2020
"The Net Short": U.S. and European High-Yield Covenant Trends in Response to Net Short Activism
Key Notes:
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit recently affirmed the dismissal of a consumer’s Truth in Lending Act (TILA) claim for lack of subject matter jurisdiction, holding that the claim was barred by the jurisdiction-stripping provision of the federal Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act (FIRREA).
A copy of the opinion in Shaw v. Bank of America is available at: Link to Opinion.
On August 23, 2019, Congress passed, and the President signed into law, Public Law 116-54 known as the “Small Business Reorganization Act of 2019” or “SBRA.” It takes effect on February 19, 2020. The SBRA adds a provision (namely subchapter V) to Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code to make the reorganization process less complicated, and thus less expensive, for small businesses. The Act generally defines a small business as a debtor with less than approximately $2.7 Million of secured and unsecured debt.
Today, February 19, 2020, the Small Business Reorganization Act of 2019 (SBRA) becomes effective. Signed into law on August 23, 2019, this new subchapter to Chapter 11 reorganization is available to address problems encountered by small business debtors in reorganization under the provisions of the United States Bankruptcy Code.
SBRA is intended to facilitate the reorganization of a small business, with the goal of making small business bankruptcy proceedings more efficient and economical. The key components of SBRA are as follows:
California law allows a commercial lender to recover default interest from a borrower under certain circumstances. Separately, bankruptcy law permits a secured creditor with a lien on collateral valued more than the debt to recover its default interest from the bankruptcy estate. Both state and federal law mandate that the default rate of interest should not be a penalty. However, these principles do not address what happens when the borrower or bankruptcy trustee objects to a lender’s recovery of its default interest on the grounds that such interest constitutes an unenforceable penalty.
The world of bankruptcy law has been divided into nine parts since the Bankruptcy Code was enacted in 1978. But is that number fixed by nature? Could there be ten? That would be like discovering another planet! But that may happen.
We currently have nine chapters: