Contemporary Issues: Insolvency and Arbitration in Vietnam A bankruptcy proceeding often brings with it questions as to how creditors might be able to make their claims. For example, tension may arise between the unified dispute resolution procedures under a contract (such as an arbitration agreement) and bankruptcy regulations. By way of the parties’ arbitration agreement, the parties have ostensibly intended, at the outset, for all disputes arising from the underlying contract to be resolved through arbitration.

On July 14, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit partially affirmed and partially reversed a district court’s dismissal of an FDCPA suit. The district court reviewed plaintiff’s claims under the FDCPA, which alleged that defendants violated the bankruptcy court’s order discharging his debt and knowingly filed a baseless debt collection lawsuit.

HopgoodGanim Lawyers recently acted for R.W Pascoe Pty Ltd in successfully setting aside the deed of company arrangement (DOCA) proposed by Crimson Fresh Produce Pty Ltd.

The underestimated danger of personal liability

Just as "The Seven Deadly Sins" according to historian Sebastian Haffner (1964) led to the downfall of the German Empire in 1918, there are seven deadly sins for the management of a GmbH, GmbH & Co. KG or stock corporation in connection with crisis and insolvency. Although these do not result in the fall of an empire, they do result in the personal liability of the management. Moreover, that often leads to the destruction of the economic existence.

Misled or defrauded shareholders may rank equally with creditors in liquidations of insolvent funds

1.1 The overriding objective

(1) The overriding objective of these rules is to enable the court to deal with cases justly.

(2) Dealing justly with the case includes –

(a) ensuring, so far as is practicable, that the parties are on an equal footing;

(b) saving expense;

(c) dealing with cases in ways which are proportionate to the –

(i) amount of money involved;

(ii) importance of the case;

(iii) complexity of the issues; and (iv) financial position of each party;

(d) ensuring that it is dealt with expeditiously; and

After a 10-month inquiry process, on 12 July 2023 the Parliamentary Joint Committee on Corporations and Financial Services (PJC) delivered its final report on the effectiveness of Australia’s corporate insolvency laws.

In this alert, we distil some of the key findings from the almost 400-page report and consider what future law reforms might look like.

A COMPLEX AND INEFFICIENT SYSTEM

The U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Florida created a three-factor test to help determine the ownership interests of social media accounts. The court in In re Vital Pharm[1] found that (1) documented property interests, (2) control over access, and (3) use, each play a role in establishing ownership over social media accounts.

On June 30, the Supreme Court ruled that the Biden administration did not have authority to forgive student loans under the Higher Education Relief Opportunities for Students Act of 2003 (HEROES Act). Despite this defeat, the Biden administration is still working to reduce the burden of student loans. Advocates for student loan relief argue that student loans can be a crushing form of debt in part because of their treatment in bankruptcy. It is the common belief that student loans, unlike other forms of unsecured debt, are not dischargeable in bankruptcy.

Following are this week’s summaries of the Court of Appeal for Ontario for the week of July 17, 2023.