Effectively, the High Court held that aggrieved shareholders (shareholders whose debt arises as a result of misrepresentation or improper disclosure by the company causing the shareholder to acquire shares) would be ranked equally with the debts of other unsecured creditors.
The High Court has further clarified the law regarding the effect of section 260-5 notices served by the Commissioner on third parties who are required to make payments to a company in liquidation.
The effect of the decision is that the Commissioner cannot issue such a notice after a company has gone into liquidation in order to give himself a priority over other creditors for payment of a tax debt. Such a notice is void.
The different types of insolvency
When a corporate tenant becomes insolvent, the landlord's rights depend upon the type of insolvency administration to which the tenant is subjected. Being familiar with the different options and the ways in which they are administered will enable property owners to act early and put themselves in the best possible position when faced with an insolvent (or potentially insolvent) tenant.
The three most common forms of insolvency administration which may affect corporate tenants are discussed below.
On 7 April 2017, the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan signed a decree (the Decree) approving significant amendments to the Law On Banks dated 16 January 2004 (the Amendments) and relating to local banks experiencing financial difficulties.
Financial Rehabilitation
Austria has implemented radical changes to its insolvency law and introduced a new restructuring proceeding with self-administration (Sanierungsverfahren mit Eigenverwaltung) in its newly adopted Insolvency Code (Insolvenzordnung, or "IO").[1] One of the main features of the new type of insolvency proceeding is that the insolvent company (the "Debtor") largely remains in control of its business, but under the supervision of a restructuring administrator.
Step-by-Step Guide to the New Austrian Self-Administration Proceeding
The Liquidation Rules Committee has published the Foreign Proceedings (International Cooperation) (Relevant Foreign Countries) Liquidation Rules 2016.
The most recent statutory enactment in relation to corporate insolvency in the Bahamas is the designation of a list of relevant foreign countries to which the Bahamian court will extend international cooperation in insolvency proceedings.
In another recent decision in the cross-border insolvency proceedings concerning Cayman-based Caledonian Bank, the Supreme Court of the Commonwealth of the Bahamas acceded to the petition for Caledonian Bank Limited (In Liquidation Under Supervision of the Grand Court of the Cayman Islands) to be wound up as a foreign company pursuant to Section 185(d)(ii) of the Companies Winding-up Amendment Act 2011, thereby exercising its jurisdiction for ancillary winding-up proceedings to be entered into.
When your business first begins to have financial difficulties, you should take action quickly to increase its stability. You have options such as refinancing and consolidating, or you can look to insolvency or liquidation proceedings.
First, assess your business's true financial situation. You may need to review the bookkeeping or talk to an accountant about your profits, losses, and debts. Be realistic about how much you can improve the finances and in how long of a time period. If you are already having trouble paying the bills, then you need to act fast.
In Short
The Situation: Belgium has introduced senior non-preferred notes, a new category of debt securities available to banking institutions.
The Result: In the event of a liquidation, senior non-preferred notes will rank ahead of subordinated notes, but behind "ordinary" senior preferred notes and any claims benefiting from legal or statutory preferences.