With more than $1.7 trillion in student loan debt outstanding in the United States, student loan borrowers sometimes try to turn to the bankruptcy courts for relief, often without success due to the fact that most student loans are presumed to be nondischargeable.[1] In its July 15, 2021 decision in In re Homaidan,
A new cooperation arrangement for mutual recognition of and assistance to cross-border corporate insolvency and debt restructuring proceedings has been established between Mainland China and Hong Kong (the Cooperation Arrangement).
The Cooperation Arrangement is provided in a Record of Meeting on Mutual Recognition of and Assistance to Bankruptcy (Insolvency) proceedings between the Courts of the Mainland and of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (the ROM) signed by the Mainland’s Supreme People's Court (SPC) and Hong Kong’s Department of Justice on 14 May 2021.
The UK Government has published a Consultation1 which sets out its proposals for targeted (but significant) amendments to certain aspects of the existing UK insolvency arrangements for insurers.
1. Hurricane Energy PLC: Restructuring Plan
(A) Convening Hearing
Introduction
Earlier this month, judgments were handed down in the landlord challenges to two Company Voluntary Arrangements ("CVAs"), New Look and Regis. The challenge to the New Look CVA was unsuccessful, although permission to appeal to the Court of Appeal has been given. Whilst the Regis challenge lead to the revocation of the CVA, the majority of the landlords' arguments failed. These judgments provide important guidance on the use of landlord CVAs and their terms.
The English High Court has sanctioned the restructuring plans proposed by the Virgin Active group following a hearing contested by a group of the gym chain's landlords. The decision represents the first use of the restructuring plan procedure, introduced during the summer of 2020, to restructure a lease portfolio, demonstrating the utility of the tool for debtors when implementing a significant restructuring across the capital structure, and as an alternative to the much-used company voluntary arrangement.
Introduction
The Bankruptcy Court for the Northern District of Texas dismissed the National Rifle Association’s (“NRA”) bankruptcy case on May 11, finding that the case was not filed in good faith. In his opinion, Judge Harlin Hale found that there was cause for dismissal because the case was filed “to gain unfair litigation advantage and … to avoid a state regulatory scheme,” neither of which he considered to be a purpose intended or sanctioned by the Bankruptcy Code.
引言
在Re China Huiyuan Group Ltd [2020] HKCFI 2940一案中,原訟法庭拒絕對一家在香港上市的開曼公司進行清盤,因為原訟法庭認為,呈請人未能證明在作出清盤令後,債權人確實有可能獲得實際利益。
案情
SDFIII Holdings Limited(以下簡稱「呈請人」)以資不抵債為由,發出對China Huiyuan Juice Group Limited(以下簡稱「該公司」)進行清盤的呈請。各方對該債務沒有爭議。
該公司在開曼群島註冊成立,並在香港聯交所主板上市。該公司的資產包括在英屬處女群島註冊成立的附屬公司的所有權,該等附屬公司在中國內地擁有附屬公司,而該等附屬公司又擁有該公司的相關資產,並開展生產及其他業務。
對該公司無爭議的是,該公司已資不抵債。該公司要求押後該呈請,以推進該公司的債務重組。由於股份已暫停買賣,而該公司亦面臨潛在的退市問題,該公司認為重組是令集團業務重回正軌的唯一方法,長遠而言,對該公司的債權人是有利的。
因此,法院將裁定是否立即發出清盤令或批准延期。
爭議點
爭議點如下:-