Argentina is holding a gun to the head of Citigroup, a lawyer for the bank told a three-judge panel in Manhattan on Thursday, the International New York Times DealBook blog reported. The bank has found itself in an awkward position: It must decide between defying a New York court order or a sovereign government, a move that it says would result in “grave sanctions” from Argentina. “We’re going to obey, and if we obey, we have a gun to our head and the gun will probably go off,” Karen Wagner, a lawyer representing Citigroup, said.

Mauricio Cárdenas, Colombia’s finance minister, describes his government’s economic agenda with a nod to French economist Thomas Piketty, who argues for taxes on the rich to reduce the concentration of wealth in the hands of a few. “It is very important to collect revenues from the wealthiest Colombians to be able to invest in security and defence on the one hand, and in social sectors on the other hand,” he told the Financial Times in New York, between meetings with investors. Colombia is one of the world’s most unequal societies.

Brazil's federal prosecutors have filed criminal charges against Eike Batista, a once high-flying Brazilian businessman, compounding his legal troubles. Prosecutors in Rio de Janeiro charged Mr. Batista with financial crimes and requested the freezing of 1.5 billion Brazilian reais ($640 million) in assets belonging to the businessman and people close to him, according to documents posted on the public prosecutor's website. A judge will now examine the charges and decide if the case should go ahead, according to Sergio Bermudes, Mr. Batista's lawyer. Mr.

Argentina's Congress on Thursday passed a new bill designed to enable the government to resume debt payments to bondholders in defiance of a U.S. court ruling which tipped the country back into default, Reuters reported. President Cristina Fernandez's leftist government is in a race against the clock to make a $200 million coupon payment due on Sept. 30 to prevent the default spreading across bond series, which could raise the risk of investors calling for immediate payment on the principal value of their bonds. But she needs to route the funds through channels beyond the reach of the U.S.

President Nicolas Maduro said Venezuela could meet all its obligations to bondholders, as he sought to quell market fears that the Socialist-run country may opt to default when $5 billion of its foreign debt falls due for repayment next month, Reuters reported. Fears of a possible default had heightened, with bond yields spiking, after the publication of an article by two pro-opposition economists that suggested an orderly default could ultimately help the slumping economy of a member of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries.

Argentina is tightening its grip on the country’s currency market as international reserves decline following its second debt default in 13 years, Bloomberg News reported. Argentine banks must now seek government authorization for dollar purchases of $150,000 or more, down from a previous threshold of $300,000, according to three bank officials with direct knowledge of the matter. Central bank officials communicated the measure through telephone calls and instant messages to currency traders yesterday, two of the people said.

On Tuesday September 9 the United Nations General Assembly will meet to debate a new legal framework to serve as a guide for nations restructuring their debt, as is the current case with Argentina, teleSur reported. More than 130 developing countries have unanimously submitted a proposal to the United Nations calling for new legal rules to stop predatory financial speculators like vulture funds from undermining debt restructurings. If the motion is successful it could provide more efficient ways of dealing with government debt crisis.

In the aftermath of the country’s default, Argentine president Cristina Fernández’s approval ratings jumped as she defiantly stood up to Argentina’s “holdout” creditors, who rejected debt restructurings accepted by 93 per cent of bondholders after the country’s previous default in 2001 and then won a US court order to be paid in full, the Financial Times reported.

Domingo Cavallo, the architect of Argentina’s first debt restructuring deal in 2001, has a solution for the country’s worsening debt drama: pay the holdouts, the International New York Times DealBook blog reported. “Argentina should comply with Judge Griesa’s decision,” Mr. Cavallo said on Wednesday at a conference to commemorate the 70th anniversary of the Bretton Woods system of global financial cooperation. Mr. Cavallo, who is also credited for slaying hyperinflation in Argentina in the early 1990s, was referring to the recent court decision by Judge Thomas P.

Bond market heavyweights, backed by Washington, have come up with a plan they say should avoid a repeat of the sovereign debt meltdown between Argentina and its holdout creditors, the Financial Times reported. The International Capital Market Association, a group representing banks, lawyers, brokers and issuers from 53 countries, has published new terms for government bonds that Leland Goss, managing director, says should reduce the risk of future sovereign debt restructurings being disrupted by a few holdout creditors.