Argentina

Argentina to Restrict FX Access for Oil Companies’ Imports

Argentina’s government will tighten access to the foreign exchange market for oil companies that need to import amid a severe shortage of dollars, according to people with direct knowledge, Bloomberg reported. Central Bank President Miguel Pesce, Energy Secretary Flavia Royon and other officials informed oil company executives Wednesday morning that they will be required to finance import payments for 90 days. The policymakers met with executives of Raizen, Axion, YPF and Trafigura at the monetary authority to discuss the changes.

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Argentina Raises Economic Defenses Against Inflation 'Onslaught'

Argentina's government is bolstering its economic defenses as it battles runaway inflation that hit 109% in April, fast draining central bank foreign currency reserves, a weakening peso and simmering market fears of a sharp-shock devaluation, Reuters reported. The economy ministry announced a package of measures on Sunday including new interest rate hikes, more central bank intervention in currency markets and fast-tracked deals with creditors after inflation overshot all forecasts last week. An official source told Reuters the rate hike would be 600 basis points, bringing the rate up to 97%.
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Argentina to Hike Rates in Bid to Stem Inflation Crisis

Argentina will unveil a set of emergency measures in a bid to stem additional currency losses, including a large increase to its key interest rate, as inflation spirals out of control in the run up to presidential elections, according to officials at the Economy Ministry and the central bank, Bloomberg News reported. The monetary authority will raise its benchmark rate by 600 basis points to 97% on Monday while boosting intervention in the foreign exchange market, the officials said, asking not to be named before measures are formally announced by Economy Minister Sergio Massa.
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Argentina Prices to Remain Stubbornly High, with 7.5% April Forecast

Argentina's monthly inflation rate for April is expected to clock in at 7.5% according to a Reuters poll of analysts, keeping the annual rate at its quickest pace since the country emerged from a hyperinflation crisis in the early 1990s, Reuters reported. Argentina, a major global grains supplier, is battling 12-month inflation above 100%, which is one of the highest rates globally. This is hurting the centre-left Peronist administration, which had hoped to ease financial pressure on voters ahead of a tough election challenge this October.
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Argentines Pulled $1 Billion From Bank Accounts in April Rush

Argentines withdrew over $1 billion of US dollar deposits from the banking system from late March to the end of April as speculation spread about a potential currency devaluation in the official exchange rate, Bloomberg News reported. Dollar deposits dropped from nearly $16.4 billion on March 20 to just below $15.3 billion by the end of April, a 6.7% decline, according to central bank data released Friday. In Argentina, checking accounts are denominated in pesos but savings accounts can be denominated in US dollars, a reality after decades of currency crises and runaway inflation.
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Argentina Seeks U.S., Brazil Support for Faster IMF Payouts

Argentina is seeking new easing of targets in its $44 billion deal with the International Monetary Fund and faster payouts, and is pushing to get key IMF members the United States and Brazil to support it, Reuters reported. The country is expected to return to talks with the IMF on Thursday over amending the deal, which has come under strain amid a historic drought that has battered the country's key cash crops soy and corn, a senior economy ministry official said.
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Argentina Reserves Slump to 7-Year Low as Crisis Deepens

Argentina’s international reserves have tumbled to their lowest since 2016 as the central bank drains its coffers to defend the increasingly beleaguered peso, Bloomberg News reported. The currency tumbled 13% in parallel markets last month to a record low as a historic drought sapped key crop exports, fueling a dollar shortage at the same time that inflation accelerates past 100%.
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Argentina Seeks to Tame Inflation, Peso with Biggest Rate Hike Since 2019

Argentina's central bank hiked its benchmark interest rate a huge 10 percentage points to 91% on Thursday as it tries to tame high inflation and steady the peso currency, which has tumbled in black market trading over the last week, Reuters reported. The hike, the biggest since a market meltdown in August 2019, comes after the central bank (BCRA) had already lifted the rate last week by 300 basis points to 81% in an effort to control inflation running at 104% annually. The central bank confirmed the hike in a statement after Reuters earlier reported the move, citing bank sources.
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Argentina to Rework $44 Billion IMF Deal Over Drought Impact

Argentina and the International Monetary Fund are going back to the drawing board on the country’s $44 billion program as a record drought is expected to push the country into recession, an Economy Ministry official said, Bloomberg News reported. All options are on the table in the fifth review of the IMF’s biggest program, including discussions on disbursements, said the official, who asked not to be named discussing private talks. An IMF spokeswoman didn’t immediately respond to a request for comment during weekend hours.
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Argentina Seeks to Issue Up to $1.2 Billion in Bonds

The Argentine government is in talks to issue two dollar-bonds for up to $600 million each with separate guarantees from the World Bank and the CAF as collateral, a source from Argentina's Economy Ministry said on Friday, Reuters reported. The operation, which would take place in the coming weeks, would guarantee 60% of the issuance, and the notes would have a maximum maturity of five years, said the ministry source, who asked not to be identified. The intention is to issue two separate bonds, each with its own backing, for up to $600 million each, the source said.

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