December 2023

The Right of Set-off in Insolvency Proceedings

MAYER BROWN | THE RIGHT OF SET-OFF IN INSOLVENCY PROCEEDINGS

Judgments on claims for fraudulent trading (s 213 Insolvency Act 1986) do not come along every day: they are hard to make good. A recent example is, however, that of Charles Morrison (sitting as a Deputy Judge of the High Court) in Bouchier & Anor v Booth & Anor [2023] EWHC 3195 (Ch). It runs to 281 paragraphs and covers a wide range of law and fact.

This article explores the efficacy of the relatively new moratorium procedure introduced under the Corporate Insolvency and Governance Act 2020 and whether the existing domestic legislation already housed a more effective debtor-in-possession rehabilitative procedure in the form of the “light-touch” administration and if so, why it has thus far been largely overlooked.

The government recently published its response to its earlier consultation on the Hague Convention of 2 July 2019 on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Judgments in Civil or Commercial Matters (Hague 2019 or the convention).

In R (on the application of Palmer) v Northern Derbyshire Magistrates' Court [2023] UKSC 38, the Supreme Court has ruled that an administrator appointed under the Insolvency Act 1986 is not an "officer" of the company.

This case considered this issue within the meaning of section 194 of the Trade Union and Labour Relations (Consolidation) Act 1992 (the TULRCA). As a result of the Supreme Court's decision, administrators will not be exposed to potential criminal liability for failing to notify the Secretary of State of collective redundancies.

Welcome to our monthly newsletter, with a summary of the latest news and developments in UK employment law.

In this issue

• Case law updates
• Legislative developments
• Other news
• New guidance
• Consultations

 Recent publications

In the current difficult business environment, lenders will be weighing up their options in respect of defaulting borrowers – for some lenders that might include attempting to own the underlying business through a credit bid. Where debt is trading at a discount, a credit bid can also be a cost-efficient opportunity for an opportunistic buyer to acquire assets. So, what is a credit bid and what issues might such parties need to consider in using one?   

What is a credit bid?

Why calculating potential claims under s214 Insolvency Act 1986 can be far from simple

Introduction

When does a company give a ‘preference’ in breach of insolvency legislation? The award-winning corporate attorneys at ParrisWhittaker are highly experienced in advising companies and creditors on corporate insolvency matters when they need timely advice.

An important appeal court ruling on the timing of a decision made to enter into a transaction provides clarity on what may amount to a preference in a creditor’s favour. The UK Court of Appeal has persuasive authority on the courts in The Bahamas and should be noted.

What is a ‘preference’?

The English High Court has clarified the test it will apply on an application for a moratorium. A company can get the benefit of a moratorium without applying to court but a court application is necessary if a winding up petition has already been presented or the company is an overseas company.

Background