Streamlined bankruptcy rules are due to come into force in June to shield healthy businesses hit by the pandemic

Belgium's Chamber of Representatives has approved (14 March 2021) a bill modifying the current insolvency laws with respect to – and alongside other minor changes – judicial reorganisation, pre-packaged insolvency and fiscal reform.

In addition to the extension to the commercial eviction ban until 30 June 2021, the UK Government has now also extended the moratorium on commencing winding-up proceedings until 30 June 2021.

You may view the regulation from the UK Government at gov.uk.

The government restrictions on enforcement options for Lenders have been regularly extended due to the ongoing pandemic. Below is a table of what options are available to Lenders as at 22 March 2021 to enforce their security and recover liabilities owing from their borrowers.

Amplifying JCAM Commercial Real Estate Property XV Ltd v Davis Haulage Ltd [2018] EWCA CIV 276 the court has again considered repeated Notices of Intention to Appoint (NOITA) and the effect on the interim moratorium.

Background

This case involved the Company filing 4 successive NOITAs although only two of them were the subject of these proceedings (NOITA 1 and NOITA 2).

The Company owned a Property which was subject to a legal mortgage and QFC. The secured loan was in default and the Company was seeking to delay enforcement whilst it refinanced.

On 18 March 2021, the Latvian Parliament adopted amendments to the Latvian Law on the Suppression of Consequences of the Spread of COVID-19 Infection (“the Latvian Covid-19 Law”) that provide for a further extension of the insolvency moratorium.

Suspension of creditors’ right to file for insolvency

In February 2020, just prior to the COVID-19 outbreak, the Small Business Reorganization Act of 2019 (Subchapter V) took effect.[1] Subchapter V amends Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code to allow certain individuals and businesses with debts of less than $2,725,625 to file a streamlined Chapter 11 case with the goal to make small business bankruptcies faster and cheaper.[2]

A recent pair of decisions of the Hong Kong Companies Court (the “Court”) has immense potential significance for debtor companies listed on the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong (“HKEx”) and their Hong Kong creditors.

Facts

Re Lamtex Holdings Ltd [2021] HKCFI 622 and Re Ping An Securities Group (Holdings) Ltd [2021] HKCFI 651 both involved a familiar factual scenario:

The Small Business Reorganization Act of 2019 (“SBRA”) took effect in February 2020. The SBRA gives small businesses new forms of bankruptcy relief that were not previously available to them under federal law, including the ability for business owners to retain ownership of their businesses without first paying their creditors in full.

On March 22nd, the CEO of Interjet (ABC aerolíneas, S.A. de C.V.) announced the imminent filing before a Mexican court of a petition in bankruptcy in the reorganization stage. Interjet is one of the top 5 airlines in Mexico.

The bankruptcy of an airline is the same as any other bankruptcy except for the following.

The debtor that, under a concession title, provides a federal, state, or municipal public service, may be adjudicated in bankruptcy.[1] Airlines fall within the said provision, because air transportation is a federal public service in Mexico.

Following review and proposal by the UK Government to develop stricter scrutiny of pre-pack administration sales to connected parties, the Government laid the draft Regulations in Parliament on 24 February 2021. These are due to come into force on 30 April 2021. Our previous article summarising the Government’s proposal can be found here.