Key Points
There is a low threshold for the granting of an injunction to prevent the presentation of a winding up petition.
The challenge against the debt in the statutory demand must be in good faith and have sufficient substance.
The Facts
The Facts
In between the presentation of a winding up petition and making of a winding up order, a company entered into a settlement agreement with the Respondent, who founded the company and was previously a shareholder and director of the company.
The Decision
After two years of lockdowns, Poland, like many other countries, is feeling the significant economic impact of Covid-19.
With the conflict in Ukraine, there is a risk that this economic turbulence will be magnified. Signs of uncertain times ahead include rising inflation and climbing interest rates. These are problems which will take time and effort to resolve. The government and parliament are proposing changes to legislation aimed at helping companies and entrepreneurs to conduct business “as usual” and to take the edge off the harsh realities.
Background
The bill implementing the EU Preventive Restructuring Directive – a means of financial relief for entrepreneurs (companies only) – should have originally been enacted and introduced last year. As the bill has not yet been approved by the Chamber of Deputies, the deadline has been moved to July 2022.
What's new?
The new government has amended the original proposal, drafted by its predecessor.
The German Act on the Stabilisation and Restructuring Framework for Business (StaRUG) came into force on 1 January 2021, incorporating the EU Restructuring Directive into German law. It provides the first pre-insolvency restructuring framework for the reorganisation of companies facing "imminent illiquidity" and the possibility of involving dissenting creditors. The restructuring plan – which is very similar to the English Scheme of Arrangement and the German insolvency plan – is the central instrument.
Section 1 StaRUG
New act overning attachments and executions
Since Article 3: 305a of the Dutch Civil Code entered into force on 1 July 1994, a legal person (usually a foundation) can institute legal proceedings that serve to protect interests outlined in its articles of association (for example, recovering damage caused to the members of the foundation concerned). The mass claims foundation was born.
On 26 May 2020, the House of Representatives of the Dutch Parliament passed the Act of Court Confirmation of Extrajudicial Restructuring Plans (CERP). This long-awaited plan for a new restructuring law in the Netherlands features elements of both the US Chapter 11 procedure and UK schemes of arrangements. It is an important development in the evolution of Dutch insolvency practice.
The economic fallout from the COVID-19 pandemic has hit all industries in Germany. To mitigate the negative impacts of the pandemic, the government has implemented loan programs and introduced various emergency measures via the COVID-19 Insolvency Suspension Act (COVInsAG), such as temporarily suspending the obligation to file for insolvency and limiting the personal liabilities of the managing directors. As a result, the number of insolvency proceedings in Germany is decreasing significantly.