Recent amendments to Thailand’s Bankruptcy Act which came into force on May 25, 2016, will provide SMEs with greater protection against bankruptcy.
In order to repay debts, many flailing companies allocate additional resources to uncover new sources of income. In turn, these companies incur more debt, and this often leads to a vicious downward spiral ending in bankruptcy.
Despite this bleak outlook, these companies still have the potential to recover and become profitable. One way is through reorganization, which provides relief to debtors that allows them to survive the crisis while ensuring that their creditors receive fair repayment.
Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) have grown rapidly in Thailand over the past ten years, creating millions of jobs and contributing to the Kingdom’s steady economic growth. According to the 2015 annual report of the Office of SMEs Promotion (OSMEP), there were approximately 2.7 million SMEs at the end of 2015, employing around 10 million people, particularly in the tourism, construction, and wholesale sectors.
The 2nd Judicial Reform Package ("Reform Package") amends the Code on Civil Procedure, the Enforcement and Bankruptcy Law, the Procedure of Administrative Justice Act, the Law on the Establishment of Duties and Jurisdiction of Courts of First Instance and Regional Courts of Appeal ("Code No. 5235"), the Turkish Commercial Code, the Insurance Law, the Law On Consumer Protection, and the Industrial Property Law with respect to issues concerning general procedural law.
Yeni Gelişme
Koronavirüs (COVID-19) salgın hastalığının Türkiye'de yayılmasını önlemek amacıyla hükümet tarafından alınan tedbirler kapsamında Cumhurbaşkanı tarafından İcra ve İflas Kanunu'nun ("İİK") "Fevkalade Hallerde Tatil" başlıklı 330. maddesinde kendisine verilen yetkiye dayanarak verilen "İcra ve İflas Takiplerinin Durdurulması Hakkında Karar", 22.3.2020 tarihinde yürürlüğe konmuştur.
Karar Ne Diyor?
As per Presidential Decree numbered 2279, published in the Official Gazette numbered 31076 on 22 March 2020 ("Presidential Decree") as part of the measures taken to prevent the spread of the COVID-19 epidemic, all enforcement and bankruptcy proceedings across the country have been suspended, save for proceedings related to alimony payments, and any proceedings thereof will not be carried out from 22 March 2020 until 30 April 2020.
Recent Development
In scope of the various response measures implemented by the Turkish government to prevent the spread of the coronavirus (COVID-19) in Turkey, the President of the Turkish Republic issued the "Decree to Suspend Enforcement and Bankruptcy Proceedings" on March 22, 2020, in accordance with Article 330, "Suspension In Case of Emergency", of the Enforcement and Bankruptcy Law ("EBL").
What Does the Decision Say?
Coronavirus (Covid-19), Uyuşmazlık Çözümü
COVID-19 (korona virüs) salgın hastalığının ülkemizde yayılmasını önlemek amacıyla alınan tedbirler kapsamında; 22.03.2020 tarihli ve 31076 sayılı Resmî Gazete’de İcra ve İflas Takiplerinin Durdurulması Hakkında Cumhurbaşkanı Kararı (“Cumhurbaşkanı Kararı”) yayımlanmış ve yürürlüğe girmiştir.
Cumhurbaşkanı Kararı’nın 1. (birinci) maddesi ile;
The outbreak of COVID-19 has been declared as a global pandemic by the World Health Organization on March 11, 2020. As the outbreak has become a critical threat, every country has started taking significant measures to protect people’s health. Turkey, as a response to the outbreak, has also taken several legal measures as well as social measures to ensure the health of the community.
In scope of the measures taken to prevent COVID-19 outbreak from spreading within our country, the Presidential Decree on Suspension of the Enforcement and Bankruptcy Proceedings dated 21 March 2020 and numbered 2279 (“the Presidential Decree”), which was issued based on Article 330 of the Enforcement and Bankruptcy Act, has entered into force upon publication in the Official Gazette dated 22 March 2020 and numbered 31076.