On October 25, commercial real estate financing company Capmark Financial Group Inc., together with over 40 of its affiliates, filed a voluntary petition for chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware. The debtors cite among the reasons for their filing the declined values of their loan portfolio, tightening of credit markets and a heavy debt burden. Capmark, formerly a part of GMAC's residential mortgage business until 2006, listed $20.1 billion in assets and $21 billion in liabilities on its petition.
Property in oroville and susanville, california : in re gumba investors, llc (bankr. e.d. cal.) case no. 09-40571
363 Asset Sales: The Latest Restructuring Tool
Introduction
The dearth of credit available for companies in financial distress means an asset sale may be the only way to save the business and jobs. It also presents unusually attractive investment opportunities for public and private companies, private equity and hedge funds, and other investors with capital and an ability to move expeditiously.
A recent decision in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Florida, In re Tousa,[1] has received widespread attention for its near wholesale rejection of insolvency “savings clauses,” and the resulting order requiring lenders to disgorge hundreds of millions of dollars. The decision raises numerous practical problems for participants in the secondary loan and derivatives markets, and more generally for commercial lenders and borrowers.
Background
In Dumont v. Ford Motor Credit Company, the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals confirms the Bankruptcy Code does not protect a debtor’s personal property collateral if the debtor fails to commit to redeem, reaffirm or assume the underlying loan—even if the debtor continues timely to make loan payments.
United States Supreme Court
Washington, D.C.
November 3, 2009
The bankruptcy court's opinion exemplifies the second guessing that can confront solvency opinion providers and highlights issues that providers should carefully vet with experienced legal counsel.
Lenders are often counseled about fraudulent conveyance risks when they engage in financing transactions. It is usual, customary and the norm for steps to be taken to attempt to reduce such risks, including obtaining solvency and fairness opinions and using so-called savings clauses in loan documents. These undertakings and features notwithstanding, when a borrower or guarantor files a chapter 11 petition, often fraudulent conveyance claims are threatened, used as leverage, and settled within the context of a plan of reorganization.
CIT Group Inc.
In a decision entered July 30, 2009, the Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of North Carolina held that a bankruptcy trustee can avoid the lien claim of a subcontractor whose claim derives from a claim of lien on funds asserted under North Carolina state law. The case is In re: Harrelson Utilities, Inc.
Legal Background