On July 21, 2009, Quebecor World Inc. and its affiliated debtors announced that they emerged from creditor protection under the CCAA and Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. Quebecor announced that it had completed its Canadian and U.S. reorganization plans, closed a US $800 million exit financing facility and had drawn down approximately US $540 million with which it repaid its debtor in possession (DIP) facility.
Allarco Entertainment
On June 16, 2009, Allarco Entertainment Inc. and Allarco Entertainment 2008 Inc. filed under the CCAA in Alberta.
Allarco Entertainment owns Super Channel, an Edmonton-based TV network. According to Court documents, Super Channel has approximately 222,000 subscribers. Super Channel broadcasts feature films, original series, specials and mini-series in high definition.
Eddie Bauer
Set-off is a powerful and often under-appreciated insolvency remedy in Canada. A recent decision of the Alberta Court of Queen’s Bench highlighted the importance of the doctrine and examined the requirements for a claim of equitable set-off in the context of a corporate group.
The right to assert valid set-off claims is expressly preserved in Canadian insolvency legislation. The remedy applies such that creditors may set-off (or net-out) amounts owing to them by an insolvent party, against amounts otherwise payable by them to the insolvent party.
Unpaid suppliers are generally unsecured in liquidation proceedings. A supplier can elevate its unsecured claim by taking security from the debtor or modifying its supply contract by inserting an effective title retention clause. The supplier may also rely on the BIA unpaid supplier provision to assert a super-priority for the return of its goods.
In a series of cases in 2009 culminating in the decision of the Honourable Mr. Justice Morawetz in Re Indalex Limited (“Indalex”), the CCAA Courts have considered the appropriateness of approving the granting of a guarantee in connection with a cross-border DIP facility. This issue has been at the forefront – with varying results – in a number of recent CCAA cases in which DIP financing was dependent on the CCAA debtor providing a secured guarantee of the obligations of the parent or affiliate company’s DIP financing in its own Chapter 11 case.
A recent decision of the British Columbia Court of Appeal has rationalized the approach to be taken by Courts in considering appeals in CCAA cases.
The Alberta Court of Queen's Bench recently permitted a debtor to establish a "hardship" fund to pay obligations incurred prior to the debtor's CCAA filing to local suppliers operating in the debtor’s community.
Canadian Superior
AbitibiBowater
As the pace of restructuring activity in Canada continues to accelerate (see the partial listing below), international creditors should be aware that there are credit risks in doing business with a company that is restructuring in either of Canada's two restructuring systems. (These are, briefly, the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act which is generally used for small to medium sized restructurings and the Companies Creditors' Arrangement Act which is generally used for large cases and resembles proceedings under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code).