In brief

The Federal Court has ordered that an insolvency professional be appointed to act as a referee and to decide questions of insolvency in relation to a series of alleged unfair preferences, rather than have the judge undertake that task.

Contents

Key points

• Directors have been temporarily relieved of their duty to prevent insolvent trading during the COVID-19 pandemic.
• That relief is scheduled to expire on 31 December 2020.
• Many commentators believe that directors can only avail themselves of the temporary relief if they appoint a liquidator or administrator before the moratorium expires.
• Directors of companies at risk of insolvency should seek legal advice regarding their potential liability.

The Government’s response to the pandemic

This week’s TGIF looks at a decision of the Federal Court called in the matter ofCuDeco Limited where liquidators sought directions and declarations as to their responsibility and liability for certain assets.

Key takeaways

Background

The Federal Court has today sensibly ruled that security interests do not vest in the company grantor simply because the company had at some time previously been in liquidation, administration or subject to a deed of company arrangement (DOCA). This decision should come as a great relief to secured lenders and suppliers to companies that have successfully passed through a restructuring and have resumed "business as usual".

This week’s TGIF examines a recent Federal Court decision which considered an application to discharge summonses issued pursuant to sections 596A and 596B of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth).

Key takeaways

When company directors breach the law they can be personally liable for the company’s debts and regulatory action can be taken against them.

In Australia, the agency responsible for enforcing such breaches is the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC).

ASIC outlines the key liabilities company directors need to be aware of when things go wrong.

Following Treasury’s announcement on 24 September 2020 that it will introduce a suite of reforms to Australia’s insolvency framework, the Corporations Amendment (Corporate Insolvency Reforms) Bill 2020 (Cth) (Draft Bill) was released for public consultation between 7 and 12 October 2020, providing much needed clarity as to the practical effect of the insolvency reforms, which are expected to commence on 1 January 2021.

In the course of antecedent transaction proceedings, particularly for unfair preferences, arguably the most contentious and critical question to be determined is the date of insolvency. Although that question predominantly involves an accounting exercise, it also includes an assessment of the commercial, financial and trading realities of the relevant company and a consideration of legal principles.

This is a service specifically targeted at the needs of busy non-executive directors. We aim to give you a “heads up” on the things that matter for NEDs in the week ahead – all in two minutes or less.