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簡介

中華人民共和國最高人民法院(「最高人民法院」)與香港特別行政區政府於2021年5月14日簽訂了《最高人民法院與香港特別行政區政府關於內地與香港特別行政區法院相互認可和協助破產程序的會談紀要》。在試點計劃下,香港的清盤人可向內地試點地區的有關中級人民法院申請認可香港的清盤程序;同樣地,內地的破產管理人可向香港高等法院申請認可內地的破產程序(「試點計劃」)。最近在Re China All Access (Holdings) Ltd [2021] HKCFI 1842一案中,香港法院首次考慮這項近期發展及試點計劃。

背景

简介

最近在Re Cheung Hing Chik also known as Charles H.C. Cheung, the debtor [2021] HKCA 981一案中,上诉法院澄清,在决定是否应撤销破产令时,法院既可考虑在破产令发出之前的事实,也可考虑在破产令发出之后的事实。要成功申请撤销破产令,申请人须证明涉及与先前法院席前证据有重大差异的特殊情况,作为推翻破产令的充分理据。

背景

本案是就一项于2020年8月3日发出的破产令(「该破产令」)提出的上诉。呈请人是一间公司,其银行帐户被破产人偷去或挪用了749,000美元。于2020年2月27日,呈请人就上述金额向破产人发出法定要求偿债书,但不获还款。在2020年8月3日进行的呈请聆讯上,破产人口头上表示他能够偿还该债务,因为:

  1. 他可将其于张庆植会计师行有限公司的50% 权益出售,估计约值600万元;及
  2. 他可能会收到若干其他资金。

法官不信纳,并认为没有证据显示破产人能偿还债务,因此发出了该破产令。

This week’s TGIF looks at the decision of the Federal Court of Australia in Donoghue v Russells (A Firm)[2021] FCA 798 in which Mr Donoghue appealed a decision to make a sequestration order which was premised on him ‘carrying on business in Australia' for the purpose of section 43(1)(b)(iii) of the Bankruptcy Act 1966 (Cth) (Act).

Key Takeaways

This week’s TGIF considers the decision of Palace v RCR O’Donnell Griffin Pty Ltd (in liq)[2021] QCA 137, in which the Queensland Court of Appeal provided useful guidance on the principles to be applied when a party seeks leave under section 500(2) of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) to bring proceedings against a company in liquidation.

Key Takeaways

This week’s TGIF considers the decision of the Supreme Court of NSW in In the matter of Pacific Steelfixing Pty Ltd [2021] NSWSC 655, where a liquidator failed to adequately prove that payments to a creditor, during the relation back period, were voidable transactions because the Liquidator had not finalised investigations into the potential recovery claims available to him.

Key takeaways

This week’s TGIF considers a decision of the Federal Court which concerned a request for an extension to bring a voidable transaction claim where, but for COVID-19, the application would have been filed.

Key takeaways

This week’s TGIF looks at the decision of the Federal Court of Australia in Kellendonk v State of Western Australia, in the matter of Jasienska-Dudek (a Bankrupt) [2021] FCA 418, where former mortgagees satisfied the Court that property disclaimed by the bankruptcy trustee should vest in them on the basis of a prior dealing between themselves and the bankrupt.

Key takeaways

This week’s TGIF considers David Djordjevich v Richard Trygve Rohrt in his capacity as liquidator of ACN 091 518 302 Pty Ltd (in liq) ACN 091 518 302 [2021] VSC 178, a Victorian Supreme Court decision that focuses on the circumstances in which a court will order an inquiry into the conduct of a liquidator and the interests that such an inquiry is intended to serve.

Key takeaways