A grim report on bankruptcy filings was recently issued by the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts. Federal bankruptcy filings increased by 30% for the 2008 fiscal year ending September 30, 2008. Business filings increased by 49% to 38,700 from 26,000 for the 2007 fiscal year. Individual bankruptcies, the bulk of all bankruptcy filings, increased 30%, to 1.043 million from 801,000 in 2007 fiscal year. States showing the largest number of filings on a per capita basis are Tennessee, Nevada, Georgia, Alabama, and Indiana.

AUTOMOTIVE

EZ Lube LLC, Express Lube Inc. filed for Chapter 11 protection in Delaware.  

Key Plastics files prepackaged Chapter 11 petition; secured $20M in DIP financing.  

Precision Parts International filed Chapter 11 petition; commences winding down operations.  

BROADCASTING

Equity Media Holdings, Corp. filed for Chapter 11; secured lender seeks conversion to Chapter 7  

ENERGY  

Extending credit to risky customers in the automotive industry has increasingly required active and careful management of the prospective sale and the account receivable to assure payment. The news of GM’s, Ford’s and Chrysler’s financial condition, and any likely affect of their bankruptcy on its suppliers, has changed the definition of “credit risk” to include otherwise traditionally “credit-worthy” customers that operate in financially-uncertain industries.

As the Seventh Circuit has recently made clear in Airadigm Communications, Inc. v. FCC, bankruptcy courts have the discretion under Bankruptcy Code §524 to approve a release contained in a Plan of Reorganization of a party which did not seek bankruptcy protection. Such a non-debtor release is more likely to be approved by the bankruptcy court where the creditors do not object to the confirmation of the Plan or vote to approve the Plan.

In a recent decision of the United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit, the court reversed a ruling against a D&O insurer in a coverage action arising from a bankruptcy case. In re: SRC Holding Corp., Nos. 07-1327/1335 (8th Cir. Oct. 27, 2008). Click here to read the Eighth Circuit's decision.

The United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Massachusetts recently denied a mortgage purchaser’s Motion for Relief from Automatic Stay of Chapter 13 proceedings on the ground that the purchaser lacked standing where it could not provide documentary evidence showing each transfer of the mortgage. In re Robin Hayes, Case No. 07-13967-JNF (August 19, 2008).

In November 2004, the Debtor, Robin Hayes, obtained a $324,000 mortgage from Argent Mortgage Company LLC (“Argent Mortgage”). The mortgage subsequently was sold and ultimately ended up with Deutsche Bank.

In Elektrim SA (In Bankruptcy) v Vivendi Universal (& Ors) [2008] EWHC 2155 (Comm) the claimant and defendant companies had entered into an investment agreement governed by Polish law, which contained an arbitration clause providing for arbitration in London. It was common ground that unlike the rest of the investment agreement , the arbitration agreement was governed by English law. In 2003, Vivendi commenced arbitration proceedings in London which were still ongoing on 21 August 2007 when Elektrim was declared bankrupt by an order of the Warsaw court.

Sale Hearing

On September 20, 2008, the Bankruptcy Court approved the sale of certain assets of Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. ("LBHI") and Lehman Brothers Inc. ("LBI"),1 including those related to its Canadian Capital Markets and Investment Banking businesses, to Barclays Capital, Inc. ("Barclays"). The sale was approved despite the filing of over 80 objections raising a number of procedural and substantive issues. The Purchase and Sale Agreement was subsequently amended, and a clarifying letter filed, to address a number of the questions and concerns raised.

The United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit recently upheld a $182.9 million judgment against PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP (“PWC”) for allegedly contributing to the failure of Ambassador Insurance Company (“Ambassador”) through negligent auditing. Thabault v. Chait, No. 06-2209 (3d Cir., Sept. 9, 2008).

Over the past few days, Members of Congress have engaged in intensive debate over the terms of the bailout package, now commonly referred to as the Troubled Asset Relief Program (“TARP”). Both Democrats and Republicans have offered criticisms and alternatives to the original Treasury proposal which are summarized below.

Senator Dodd Proposal

Senator Christopher Dodd (D-CT), Chairman of the Senate Committee on Banking, Finance and Urban Affairs has drafted a 100 page bill that encompasses many of the Democratic proposals discussed to date. His bill would: