Directors are facing difficult decisions in the current climate but, while the impact of COVID-19 will continue to be felt, it does not follow that companies should be forced out of business. Our publication 'Saving viable businesses – a look at restructuring options in the current environment' serves as reminder of rescue procedures available under Irish law.
The Companies (Miscellaneous Provisions) (Covid-19) Act 2020 (the Act) was enacted on 31 July 2020. The Act provides for some amendments to the insolvency regime, in addition to amendments to the Companies Act 2014 (the 2014 Act) to specifically provide for virtual general meetings and permitting the execution of documents under seal using counterparts.
Key Points
The Companies (Miscellaneous Provisions) (COVID-19) Act 2020 (the Act) was passed by the Dáil on 30 July 2020 and, once commenced, will make temporary amendments to, inter alia, the Companies Act 2014 (the Companies Act) in order to address certain operational challenges that COVID-19 has presented to Irish companies.
Our emergence from social and economic lockdown has led to much discussion around “the new normal” for our personal and business lives. In that context, the Courts Service Annual Report for 2019 (“the 2019 Report”) published in July 2020 is an opportunity to look back upon the pre-COVID-19 operation of civil and criminal litigation in the Irish courts, particularly developments on the debt recovery site.
In light of the fast moving pace of developments on COVID-19, and the varying degrees to which information is available to our clients in the projects & construction sector in relation to its impact on their operations, we will be circulating a regular update that addresses the following:
On 1 August 2020, the Companies (Miscellaneous Provisions) (COVID-19) Act 2020 (Act) was signed into law. This legislation, due to commence soon, will address certain specific company law issues arising because of the ongoing and unprecedented Coronavirus (COVID-19) crisis.
General Meetings
On 21 July 2020 the Irish High Court approved a scheme of arrangement for the world's largest regional aircraft lessor Nordic Aviation Capital DAC (Nordic).
The scheme, which included a 12-month standstill and deferral of c. US$5 billion of secured and unsecured debt, was a market-first for the aircraft leasing industry and has been watched closely by others in the sector.
The Irish scheme had a number of innovative features:
Late in the evening on 30 July, the last day before its summer break, the Irish parliament (Oireachtas) passed the Companies (Miscellaneous Provisions) (Covid-19) Bill 2020. This is likely to be signed into law and commenced within two weeks.
Three of its provisions are particularly relevant to insolvency processes during the COVID-19 crisis.
Creditors’ meetings
The High Court recently in an ex tempore (unwritten) judgment (to be followed by a more detailed written judgment) approved a scheme of arrangement under Part 9 of the Companies Act 2014 in what may be a template for future restructurings in the aviation sector and a further example, following on from the Weatherford and Ballantyne cases, of the Irish courts’ willingness to facilitate large international restructurings.
The case concerned the Nordic Aviation group, the largest regional aircraft lessor and the fifth largest aircraft lessor globally.
The impact of COVID-19 and the ongoing response to same has seen businesses in Ireland face unprecedented levels of disruption and uncertainty. Whilst companies are faced with unique challenges as the scale of the pandemic and its response continues to evolve, directors remain subject to their duties and responsibilities under the Companies Act 2014 (the ‘Act’) and other statutory obligations including in respect of employment and health and safety. It is essential that directors when responding to these challenges are cognisant of their duties and responsibilities.