Headlines

VTB, Russia's second biggest bank, plans to focus on organic growth over the next three years after snapping up smaller peers to expand across the country, the bank's First Deputy Chief Executive Dmitry Olyunin said. In the past, VTB has relied on both acquisitions and organic expansion, the International New York Times reported on a Reuters story. Its biggest deal to date was the ill-fated takeover of Bank of Moscow in 2011, then Russia's fifth biggest bank, where a big portion of bad assets was discovered during the takeover.

One of the UK’s biggest pension funds is to lend to small businesses through online platform ThinCats, in a move that could transform the way they are financed. BAE Systems Pensions on Monday announced a £200m programme with ThinCats, a peer-to-peer lender that targets fast-growing small and medium-sized businesses. UK SMEs remain far more reliant on bank lending than those in many other developed countries and the government has been encouraging pension funds to provide finance to them, the Financial Times reported.

Shares in Interserve lost more than half their value on Monday after the British support services provider said it was in rescue talks which may hand control of the company to creditors in a bid to avoid a Carillion-style collapse, the International New York Times reported on a Reuters story. The Reading-based outsourcer, which employs 75,000 worldwide and has thousands of UK government contracts to clean hospitals and serve school meals, said on Sunday it would seek to cut its debt to 1.5 times core earnings in talks with lenders it hopes to complete early next year.

The head of India’s central bank abruptly resigned on Monday in the midst of a bruising battle with the prime minister over the institution’s independence and the future direction of the country’s financial sector, the Financial Times reported. Urjit Patel’s exit comes just days ahead of what was likely to be a contentious meeting of the Reserve Bank of India’s governing board, where Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s demands for looser financial and monetary policies were scheduled for debate.

The French central bank has slashed its growth forecasts for the fourth quarter largely due to the impact of the often violent anti-government protests which shut down central Paris more than once in the last month. The Banque de France cut its expectation for growth in the last quarter of the year from 0.4 per cent to 0.2 per cent on Monday following another weekend of protest by the gilets jaunes, or yellow vests, the Financial Times reported. Bruno Le Maire, the French finance minister, has said the protests were a “catastrophe” for the economy.

Investor sentiment for the eurozone dropped to the lowest level in four years in December as concerns of an impending global economic downturn grow, the Financial Times reported. A measure from Frankfurt-based research house Sentix dropped into negative territory for the first time in four years in December, falling to minus 0.3 from 8.8 in the previous month and down from 32.9 at the start of the year. Economists polled by Reuters had expected it to drop to 8.1.

Vijay Mallya, the fugitive Indian tycoon fighting multiple cases in the U.K. after defaulting on loans, lost a bid to avoid extradition to his home country where he faces charges of fraud and money laundering, Bloomberg News reported. Judge Emma Arbuthnot ruled against Mallya at a hearing in London Monday, largely rejecting Mallya’s arguments that the case was politically motivated. "I do not accept the courts in India are there to do what the politicians tell them what to do," Arbuthnot told a packed courtroom.

South Africa faces no choice but to assume some of the debt of its troubled power utility, Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd., said Martin Kingston, the chief executive officer of Rothschild & Co.’s operations in the country, Bloomberg News reported. The state-owned company has incurred debt of 419 billion rand ($29 billion), which it is struggling to service, and inadequate spending on maintenance of its power plants has led to a series of scheduled power cuts this month, potentially harming economic growth.

“Everybody has a bankruptcy story,” says Cem Sari, who’s just lived through his own version, in a year that turned into a national trauma. Turkey’s economy roared into 2018 with growth rates that were the envy of the world—and vulnerabilities that had been building over years, Bloomberg News reported. It was like a car that could still reach high speeds, so long as the driver ignored the multiple warning lights flashing on the dashboard. And then it crashed, suffering a classic run on its currency and a brutal credit crunch.

Improvement in German manufacturing orders has yet to feed through to production, with the latest industrial production data indicating an unexpected month-on-month decline, the Financial Times reported. Industrial orders have increased on a month-on-month basis in each month since August, according to data published by the national statistics agency on Thursday. Output, however, declined in October from September, after edging 0.1 per cent higher in each of the previous two months.