The Supreme Court held 8-0 that section 1129(b)(2) of the bankruptcy code requires that if a debtor proposes to sell property under a plan of reorganization it must permit secured lenders to submit credit bids in the sale process. The outcome is consistent with our views of the rights of secured lenders under appropriate bankruptcy practice – however, the Supreme Court’s analysis eschews policy concerns and focuses almost exclusively on the plain language of the statute and applicable canons of statutory construction.
On May 4, 2012, Judge J. Paul Oetken of the United States District Court of the Southern District of New York held that the Bankruptcy Court has the injunctive power to enforce the automatic stay against entities falling within the Bankruptcy Court’s in personam jurisdiction, and that, in this case, the enforcement of the automatic stay did not violate interests of comity. Sec. Investor Prot. Corp v. Bernard L. Madoff Inv. Sec., LLC (In re Bernard L. Madoff Inv. Sec., LLC), No. 11 Civ. 8629 (JPO), 2012 WL 1570859 (S.D.N.Y. May 4, 2012).
On May 29, 2012, the United States Supreme Court upheld a secured creditor’s absolute right to credit bid when a debtor files a Chapter 11 plan proposing to sell the secured creditor’s collateral free and clear of the secured creditor’s liens. RadLAX Gateway Hotel, LLC v. Amalgamated Bank, 566 U.S. ___ (2012). In just a little over one month since oral argument, the Supreme Court resolved a conflict between two circuit courts of appeal as to whether a plan could prohibit a secured creditor from credit bidding on its collateral at a sale.
On May 14, 2012, the Third Circuit Court of Appeals in In re Heritage Highgate, Inc., et al., No. 11-1889 (3d Cir. May 14, 2012) clarified the burden of proof with respect to the valuation and ultimate allowance of alleged secured claims under Bankruptcy Code section 506(a).
Two years ago we published an alert about the decision of the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit in In re Philadelphia Newspapers, LLC, 599 F.3d 298 (3d Cir. 2010). That case held that in a sale of a debtor’s assets under a Chapter 11 bankruptcy plan of reorganization, the debtor could prohibit credit bidding by secured creditors. Now the Supreme Court of the United States has rejected the reasoning behind that holding and ruled that under normal circumstances a secured creditor’s right to credit bid cannot be taken away by a plan’s bidding structure.
Yesterday, the Supreme Court of the United States ruled that a Chapter 11 plan that provides for the sale of assets free and clear of a creditor’s lien must allow the creditor to “credit bid” at the sale. In upholding the Seventh Circuit’s decision,1RadLAX Gateway Hotel, LLC v. Amalgamated Bank resolved the circuit split on this issue between the Seventh Circuit, on the one hand, and the Third and Fifth Circuits, on the other.
BANKRUPTCY CODE
Yesterday, the United States Supreme Court held that sales of assets pursuant to chapter 11 plans must permit credit bidding by their secured lenders in order to satisfy the requirements for confirmation of a chapter 11 “cramdown” plan.1
The U.S. Supreme Court has ruled that a secured creditor cannot be denied its right to “credit bid”—i.e., to offset the amount of its debt against the purchase price of assets, rather than bidding in cash—in sales of collateral undertaken in connection with plans of reorganization under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code. In so ruling, the Court resolved a widely publicized split of authority among the Circuit Courts of Appeal, and rejected the Third Circuit’s ruling in the Philadelphia Newspapers case.1
In what it described as “an easy decision,” the U.S. Supreme Court issued its eagerly anticipated decision in RadLAX Gateway Hotel, LLC et al. v. Amalgamated Bank1 on May 29, 2012.
Madoff trustee Irving Picard is seeking to recoup nearly $65 billion for investors. However, he has only been able to procure approximately $9 billion. Of that $9 billion, approximately $6.4 billion is tied up in challenges, leaving only $2.6 billion for Picard to disburse. Picard has actually paid investors around $330 million, while reserving the remaining $2.3 billion in customer accounts.