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    董事不合理反對清盤呈請或須承擔訟費責任 (一)
    2022-09-01

    簡介

    最近在Re Carnival Group International Holdings Ltd [2022] HKCFI 2668一案中,本所代表呈請人成功申請將嘉年華國際控股有限公司(「該公司」)清盤。該公司是一家在香港聯合交易所(「聯交所」)上市的百慕達公司。在本案中,法院澄清及確認其將外國公司清盤的司法管轄權。此外,法院命令就訟費問題將該公司董事(「董事」)加入為被告人,因此日後假如公司在欠缺理據的情況下反對清盤呈請,董事或須就呈請人及支持清盤的債權人的訟費承擔個人責任。

    背景

    該公司在百慕達註冊成立,並根據香港前《公司條例》第XI部註冊為海外公司,其股份在聯交所上市,股份代號 996。該公司是一家投資控股公司,持有在香港、中國內地及英屬維爾京群島註冊成立的附屬公司(統稱「該集團」)。該集團主要在中國內地經營主題式休閒及消費業務。

    Filed under:
    Hong Kong, Company & Commercial, Insolvency & Restructuring, Litigation, ONC Lawyers, Hong Kong Stock Exchange
    Authors:
    Sherman Yan , Pinky Chan
    Location:
    Hong Kong
    Firm:
    ONC Lawyers
    香港法院承认外地清盘程序:以公司主要利益中心为首要准则
    2022-08-31

    简介

    香港法院过往一直承认公司在其注册成立所在的司法管辖区展开的外地清盘程序。但最近在Provisional Liquidator of Global Brands Group Holding Ltd v Computershare Hong Kong Trustees Ltd [2022] HKCFI 1789一案中,夏利士法官提出一种新的方法,承认在公司的「主要利益中心」所在的司法管辖区进行的外地清盘程序。夏利士法官认为,就香港法院承认及协助外地清盘人而言,外地清盘程序在公司注册成立地点进行这一点并不足够,也非必要。

    背景

    利标品牌有限公司(「该公司」)是一间在百慕达注册成立,并在香港联合交易所上市的投资控股公司。由于新型肺炎疫情持续,该公司及其附属公司的业务面临严峻困难,因此该公司董事会认为展开清盘程序符合该公司的利益,并向百慕达法院申请委任临时清盘人(「临时清盘人」),授以有限度权力以协助该公司重组债务。然而,重组并不成功,百慕达法院于2021年11月5日对该公司发出清盘令。

    Filed under:
    Hong Kong, Insolvency & Restructuring, Litigation, ONC Lawyers, Coronavirus, Insolvency
    Authors:
    Ludwig Ng , Ivy Wang
    Location:
    Hong Kong
    Firm:
    ONC Lawyers
    Recognition of foreign insolvency processes in Hong Kong - a company’s centre of main interest as the primary criterion
    2022-08-31

    Introduction

    Filed under:
    Hong Kong, Insolvency & Restructuring, Litigation, ONC Lawyers, Coronavirus, Insolvency
    Authors:
    Ludwig Ng , Ivy Wang
    Location:
    Hong Kong
    Firm:
    ONC Lawyers
    香港法院承認外地清盤程序:以公司主要利益中心為首要準則
    2022-08-31

    簡介

    香港法院過往一直承認公司在其註冊成立所在的司法管轄區展開的外地清盤程序。但最近在Provisional Liquidator of Global Brands Group Holding Ltd v Computershare Hong Kong Trustees Ltd [2022] HKCFI 1789一案中,夏利士法官提出一種新的方法,承認在公司的「主要利益中心」所在的司法管轄區進行的外地清盤程序。夏利士法官認為,就香港法院承認及協助外地清盤人而言,外地清盤程序在公司註冊成立地點進行這一點並不足夠,也非必要。

    背景

    利標品牌有限公司(「該公司」)是一間在百慕達註冊成立,並在香港聯合交易所上市的投資控股公司。由於新型肺炎疫情持續,該公司及其附屬公司的業務面臨嚴峻困難,因此該公司董事會認為展開清盤程序符合該公司的利益,並向百慕達法院申請委任臨時清盤人(「臨時清盤人」),授以有限度權力以協助該公司重組債務。然而,重組並不成功,百慕達法院於2021年11月5日對該公司發出清盤令。

    Filed under:
    Hong Kong, Insolvency & Restructuring, Litigation, ONC Lawyers, Coronavirus, Insolvency
    Authors:
    Ludwig Ng , Ivy Wang
    Location:
    Hong Kong
    Firm:
    ONC Lawyers
    When will a creditor’s refusal to enter into a settlement proposal with a debtor be considered unreasonable?
    2022-07-27

    Introduction

    In the recent case of Re Ashit Sud (Debtor)[2022] 2 HKLRD 898, the Court explained when a creditor would be considered acting unreasonable in rejecting a debtor’s settlement proposal. At the end of the hearing, the Court made a winding-up order against the Company in question and a bankruptcy order against the director of the Company, Mr Ashit Sud, who had provided guarantees.

    Background

    Filed under:
    Hong Kong, Insolvency & Restructuring, Litigation, ONC Lawyers
    Authors:
    Ludwig Ng , Ivy Wang
    Location:
    Hong Kong
    Firm:
    ONC Lawyers
    債權人在甚麼情況下拒絕與債務人訂立和解方案會被視為不合理?
    2022-07-27

    簡介

    最近在Re Ashit Sud (Debtor)[2022] 2 HKLRD 898一案中,法院說明了債權人在甚麼情況下拒絕債務人的和解建議會被視為不合理。案件審結時,法院對涉案公司(「該公司」)發出清盤令,以及對提供擔保的公司董事Ashit Sud先生(「該董事」)發出破產令。

    背景

    Filed under:
    Hong Kong, Insolvency & Restructuring, Litigation, ONC Lawyers
    Authors:
    Ludwig Ng , Ivy Wang
    Location:
    Hong Kong
    Firm:
    ONC Lawyers
    债权人在甚么情况下拒绝与债务人订立和解方案会被视为不合理?
    2022-07-27

    简介

    最近在Re Ashit Sud (Debtor)[2022] 2 HKLRD 898一案中,法院说明了债权人在甚么情况下拒绝债务人的和解建议会被视为不合理。案件审结时,法院对涉案公司(「该公司」)发出清盘令,以及对提供担保的公司董事Ashit Sud先生(「该董事」)发出破产令。

    背景

    Filed under:
    Hong Kong, Insolvency & Restructuring, Litigation, ONC Lawyers
    Authors:
    Ludwig Ng , Ivy Wang
    Location:
    Hong Kong
    Firm:
    ONC Lawyers
    在Lasmos案之後,涵蓋清盤呈請所涉債務的仲裁協議的法律效力為何?
    2022-06-30

    簡介

    最近在Re Hong Kong Bai Yuan International Business Co., Ltd [2022] HKCFI 960一案中,原訟法庭(「法院」)命令被告人(「該公司」)向呈請人(「呈請人」)償還一項受仲裁協議涵蓋的債務,否則將被頒令清盤。法院澄清,雖然法院在行使酌情權時會給予仲裁協議相當大的比重,但不一定將事情轉交仲裁處理。

    背景

    呈請人於2021年6月10日提出呈請(「該呈請」),要求法院對該公司發出清盤令,理由是該公司未能遵守關於一項955,000歐元債務(「該債務」)的法定要求償債書,因此根據香港法例第32章《公司(清盤及雜項條文)條例》(「該條例」)第178條被視為無力償債。

    Filed under:
    Hong Kong, Arbitration & ADR, Insolvency & Restructuring, Litigation, ONC Lawyers, Court of First Instance (Hong Kong)
    Authors:
    Ludwig Ng , Ivy Wang
    Location:
    Hong Kong
    Firm:
    ONC Lawyers
    Post Lasmos - What is the legal effect of an arbitration agreement governing an underlying debt on a winding-up petition?
    2022-06-30

    Introduction

    Filed under:
    Hong Kong, Arbitration & ADR, Insolvency & Restructuring, Litigation, ONC Lawyers, Court of First Instance (Hong Kong)
    Authors:
    Ludwig Ng , Ivy Wang
    Location:
    Hong Kong
    Firm:
    ONC Lawyers
    在Lasmos案之后,涵盖清盘呈请所涉债务的仲裁协议的法律效力为何?
    2022-06-30

    简介

    最近在Re Hong Kong Bai Yuan International Business Co., Ltd [2022] HKCFI 960一案中,原讼法庭(「法院」)命令被告人(「该公司」)向呈请人(「呈请人」)偿还一项受仲裁协议涵盖的债务,否则将被颁令清盘。法院澄清,虽然法院在行使酌情权时会给予仲裁协议相当大的比重,但不一定将事情转交仲裁处理。

    背景

    呈请人于2021年6月10日提出呈请(「该呈请」),要求法院对该公司发出清盘令,理由是该公司未能遵守关于一项955,000欧元债务(「该债务」)的法定要求偿债书,因此根据香港法例第32章《公司(清盘及杂项条文)条例》(「该条例」)第178条被视为无力偿债。

    Filed under:
    Hong Kong, Arbitration & ADR, Insolvency & Restructuring, Litigation, ONC Lawyers, Court of First Instance (Hong Kong)
    Authors:
    Ludwig Ng , Ivy Wang
    Location:
    Hong Kong
    Firm:
    ONC Lawyers

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