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You've been appointed as chapter 7 trustee in a case involving a well-known, high-flying debtor whose schedules reflect substantial unsecured liabilities, nominal non-exempt assets, and potential avoidance claims.

In Chapter 11 cases, one of a vendor’s best shots at getting paid its pre-petition debt is being designated as a “critical vendor”.

In connection with the Zachry Holdings Chapter 11 case filed in the Southern District of Texas on May 21, 2024, the Bankruptcy Court made disturbing comments regarding treatment of critical vendors.

After depositors rushed to withdraw funds from Silicon Valley Bank (SVB), on Friday, March 10, 2023, the US bank was closed by the California Department of Financial Protection and Innovation (DFPI), and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) was named receiver of the closed bank.

Material Chapter 11 cases have morphed to the point that the outcome is often predetermined at the “first day” hearing. Unsecured creditors with material credit exposure should engage early to protect their interests and reduce risk of loss.

Since 1988, the ‘rule in West Mercia’ – so named after the West Mercia Safetywear v Dodd Court of Appeal case – has been the leading authority for when directors of financially stressed companies are subject to the so-called ‘creditor duty’, namely the duty to consider the interests of the company’s creditors.

The world economy is experiencing the perfect storm of inflation, interest rate increases, supply chain disruption, and a potential global recession. These conditions exert pressure on trading partners who may have nowhere to turn but each other to relieve pressure. Contract parties are experiencing requests for price increases, extended payment terms, and cancellation of some or all orders. How a contract party addresses these issues depends on the business leverage between the parties and the importance of the business relationship.

WE WON. WE MADE NEW LAW.

In the Chapter 11 case of Beaulieu Group, LLC (carpet industry in Dalton, Georgia) in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Northern District of Georgia, we defended Auriga Polymers Inc. (a subsidiary of Indorama Ventures) in a preference claim filed by the Beaulieu Liquidating Trustee. 

What does this mean for you? Should you stop providing goods and services? Should you call and ask for the money?

If the customer owes you a substantial amount for your services and has told you that they have no assets, what do you do?

As discussed in an earlier post called “Moving Up: Bankruptcy Code Dollar Amounts Will Increase On April 1, 2022,” various dollar amounts in the Bankruptcy Code and related statutory provisions were increased for cases filed on or after today, April 1, 2022.

As a result of recent high profile Chapter 11 cases, such as Purdue Pharma and Johnson & Johnson, there has been great Congressional and media attention to controversial Chapter 11 practices. These include debtors’ forum and judge shopping, nonconsensual third-party releases of nondebtors in the Plan of Reorganization, and the use of divisional mergers to isolate liabilities into special purpose entities.

In 2021, to address these concerns, two bills were introduced in the U.S. Senate and House of Representatives: