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There is a lesson for all debtor attorneys in the Chapter 7 case of In re Aquilino.[Fn. 1]

The moral of the In re Aquilino story is this:

  • a little carelessness in describing and disclosing bankruptcy fees in a Chapter 7 case can create big problems.

Fee Agreements & Disclosures

Here is the winding path of fee agreement descriptions and disclosures, between the Debtors and their attorneys, in the In re Aquilino Chapter 7 case:

On April 23, 2024, the American Bankruptcy Institute’s Subchapter V Task Force issued its Final Report.

This article is the second in a series summarizing and condensing the Task Force’s Final Report into “a nutshell.” The subject of this article is:

  • whether future rents should be included in the debt cap calculation for Subchapter V eligibility.[Fn. 1]

Recommendation

Delaware’s Court of Chancery has no subject matter jurisdiction over an assignment for benefit of creditors proceeding when the debtor/assignor is an Illinois corporation with no assets or operations in Delaware, even when its ABC assignee/trustee is from Delaware.

That’s the decision of Delaware’s Court of Chancery in In re Vernon Hills Serv. Co., 2024 Del. Ch., C.A. No. 2021-0783 (issued March 28, 2024).

Facts

On April 23, 2024, the American Bankruptcy Institute’s Subchapter V Task Force issued its Final Report.

This article is the first in a series that summarizes and condenses the Task Force’s Final Report into “a nutshell.” This article:

  • provides background information and data on Subchapter V.[Fn. 1]

Overall

Debtor’s Chapter 11 counsel cannot be compensated for services performed after a trustee is appointed and the debtor removed from possession.

  • That’s the rule of law in the Fifth Circuit and in a not-for-publication decision of the Ninth Circuit’s Bankruptcy Appellate Panel, based on a U.S. Supreme Court ruling.

So . . . the question is, what about Subchapter V? Does that same no-compensation rule apply in Subchapter V when the debtor is removed from possession?

Ninth Circuit BAP Opinion

Bankruptcies with large tort claims are common:

  • some involve a limited number of claimants (e.g., a drunk driver hits a bus or a restaurant serves bad food one evening); and
  • others have large numbers of claimants, some of whom won’t even be known for at least another decade (e.g., asbestos cases).

Often in tort bankruptcies, the total amount of claims overwhelms the debtor’s ability to pay: i.e., existing assets, insurance coverages and projected future income streams are, simply, insufficient.

The opinion is Bruce v. Citigroup Inc., Case No. 22-1000, decided August 2, 2023, by the U.S. Second Circuit Court of Appeals.

The opinion addresses this question:

You don’t see this very often: a dispute over the confidentiality of mediation communications.

But such a dispute recently happened in In re Barretts Minerals, Inc., Case No. 23-90794, Southern Texas Bankruptcy Court. And the result is this: mediation confidentiality remains alive and well.

In re Barretts Minerals is a mass-tort asbestos case. And Debtor is pursuing confirmation of a bankruptcy plan under § 524(6). Mediation efforts are in progress.

自改革开放以来,我国经济经历了四十余年的高速增长,目前已由高速增长阶段转向高质量发展阶段。在高速增长阶段积累的债务风险近年来不断显现,金融机构的不良资产不断增加。现阶段为深化供给侧结构性改革,推动经济高质量发展,对我国经济社会发展过程中存在债务风险的重点领域实施系统性、高质量的债务重组是重要的着力点之一。

自上世纪九十年代以来,金杜开始参与我国一些大型企业集团的债务重组工作;2007年《企业破产法》实施后,金杜更是一直活跃在债务重组市场的一线,既承办和参与了包括海航集团、紫光集团、渤海钢铁、永泰能源、盐湖股份、雨润集团、包商银行、新华信托等在内的一大批大型企业债务重组案件,也承办了大量的“三无”、中小型的企业破产清算案件。金杜债务重组部三十多年来一直专注债务重组领域,积累了丰富的债务重组实践经验。为对我国的债务重组实践提供有益借鉴,同时也为金杜能够更好地服务于债务重组市场,结合过往承办的债务重组具体案例,我们对债务重组市场进行2023年度回顾和观察分析,以期对相关法治建设、营商环境改善以及提高债务重组质量建言献策。

目录

一、2023年我国宏观债务形势整体观察

(一)2023年度宏观经济形势

(二)我国目前存在债务问题的重点领域

The existence of a bankruptcy option is a good thing for any debtor-creditor situation that is highly stressed—whether the bankruptcy option is used or not.

This is especially true in mass-tort cases where a potential exists for (i) hugely-disparate results for similarly situated plaintiffs, and (ii) debilitating delays in the progress of litigation.