On 7 November 2014, OW Bunker A/S (“OW”), a global supplier and trader of marine fuel, filed for bankruptcy in Denmark. Further bankruptcies of OW subsidiaries and affiliates swiftly followed, including the bankruptcy of certain U.S. and Singapore-based OW entities.
Dispute Resolution Singapore Client Alert July 2015 Singapore High Court determines proprietary interests of customers of insolvent brokerage firm, MF Global Singapore Pte Ltd In the latest instalment arising out of the insolvency of MF Global, the Singapore High Court had to decide whether certain customers of the insolvent brokerage firm had any proprietary interests in the assets of the firm, and whether these assets were held on trust for these customers.
Introduction
On 14 July 2015, the Singapore Parliament passed the Bankruptcy Amendment Bill, which seeks to establish certain reforms in Singapore’s bankruptcy regime.
Senior Minister of State for Law Indranee Rajah said in Parliament that the changes address the striking of a balance between the need to hold bankrupts accountable and allowing them to have the opportunity to make a fresh start in their financial affairs after a reasonable period of time.
In this Update, we highlight key aspects of these reforms, which include:
In the recent landmark decision of Re Vanguard Energy Pte Ltd [2015] SGHC 156, the Singapore High Court confirmed that litigation funding may, in the context of insolvency and under the appropriate circumstances, be permitted in Singapore.
Re Vanguard Energy Pte Ltd [2015] SGHC 156
Beluga Chartering GmbH (in liquidation) & Ors v Beluga Projects (Singapore) Pte Ltd (in liquidation) & Anor (deugro (Singapore) Pte Ltd, non-party) [2014] SGCA 14
The theory of universality in insolvency, along with globalisation, has gained much traction across many jurisdictions in recent years. Briefly, the universality theory proposes that an insolvency proceeding has worldwide effect over all the assets of the insolvent company, wherever they may be.
Introduction
When an unregistered foreign company becomes insolvent in both its place of incorporation and in Singapore, should its assets in Singapore be remitted to the foreign liquidator or be held in Singapore to satisfy locally incurred liabilities first? This was the question that the Singapore Court of Appeal faced in Beluga Chartering GmbH (in liquidation) and others v Beluga Projects (Singapore) Pte Ltd (in liquidation) and another (deugro (Singapore) Pte Ltd, non-party) [2014] SGCA 14.
Facts
On 6 May 2014, the Ministry of Law ("MinLaw") issued its response to the feedback received from the public consultation on the final report (the "final report") of the Insolvency Law Review Committee (the "Committee") in relation to proposed recommendations affecting Singapore's personal and corporate insolvency regimes.
Singapore’s Court of Appeal has just laid down guidance on how professionals should approach their fee engagements with clients.1 The judgment reveals an expectation of strict adherence to the terms of the letter of engagement. It also serves as an admonishment to retain a detailed inventory of the work done.
Background