Liquidation brings about the formal end to a company, in case it has been insolvent or impotent to pay its responsibilities. It is a procedure of terminating the affairs of a company by the virtue of realizing the assets, discharging the liabilities, and distributing the surplus, among the shareholders. For such a proceeding to take place, an administrative person namely, a liquidator has to be appointed by the board of directors. Ultimately, the name of the company is stricken out from the register of companies.

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The National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT) vide its order dated 3 January 2022 in Jayanthi Ravi v Chemizol Additives Pvt Ltd ruled that the advance extended by a director to the company which is recorded as a loan in the minutes of the meeting of the board of directors would be classified as financial debt under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (IBC).

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INTRODUCTION

This newsletter covers key updates about developments in insolvency law during the month of December 2021.

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Decided on 13 September 2021 | Supreme Court of India

The division bench of the Hon’ble Supreme Court (“SC“) comprising of Justice D.Y. Chandrachud and Justice M.R. Shah in and Ors. 2021 SCC Online SC 707 has settled the issue with respect to seeking modification and withdrawal of the Resolution Plan (“Plan“) submitted to the Hon’ble National Company Law Tribunal (“NCLT”) after approval by the Committee of Creditors (“CoC“) in a Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (“CIRP“).

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Between the lines... For Private Circulation-Educational & Information purpose only Vaish Associates Advocates… Distinct. By Experience. I. Supreme Court: In the event of unsuccessful conciliation, arbitration proceedings must mandatorily be resorted to. The Supreme Court (“SC”) has in its judgment dated December 15, 2021 (“Judgement”), in the matter of Jharkhand Urja Vikas Nigam Limited v. The State of Rajasthan and Others [Civil Appeal No.

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Ministry of Corporate Affairs proposes changes to theInsolvency and Bankruptcy Code for time bound resolution of stressed assets.

Ministry of Corporate Affairs (“MCA”) has, vide a notification dated 23 December 2021, proposed amendments to the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (“Code”) to facilitate a swift admission process, streamline provisions concerning avoidable transactions and wrongful trading, and promote timely approval of resolution plans.

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