Heralded by debtor’s attorneys as “a wonderful loophole”1 in the Bankruptcy Code, a debtor who has primarily business, rather than consumer, debts can qualify for a speedy Chapter 7 discharge despite a high earning capacity that would permit the debtor to repay some, or even all, of her debt. Though rarely used, banks faced with a high-income debtor’s Chapter 7 case can move to convert the case to Chapter 11 under 11 U.S.C. §706(b) to force the debtor to repay some of her debt prior to receiving a discharge.
Georgia court rejects “replacement lien” as adequate protection.
A federal district court in Georgia recently ruled that a financial institution creditor in a Chapter 11 case had separate, distinct security interests in both the rental property on which it had accepted a mortgage and that property’s rental income by virtue of an assignment of rents from the debtor.
Appellate panel affirms that creditor’s failure to seek adequate protection before turning collateral over to trustee terminates possessory lien.
On March 25, 2013, the Eighth Circuit Bankruptcy Appellate Panel affirmed the bankruptcy court’s order in In re WEB2B Payment Solutions, Inc., holding that a creditor loses its possessory lien when it turns collateral over to the bankruptcy trustee without first seeking adequate protection from the bankruptcy court.
FACTS
In the most recent chapter of the Rosenberg involuntary bankruptcy, the Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals has held that when a case “arising under” the Bankruptcy Code is tried by the District Court, the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure govern. Rosenberg v. DVI Receivables XIV, LLC, No. 14-14620 (11th Cir. April 8, 2016).