China’s New Bankruptcy Law: An Introductory Note
China’s market-oriented reform has generally been successful since it started in the late 1970s. However, the transition of its corporate and financial sectors has suffered greatly from the absence of a functioning insolvency regime. While a trial bankruptcy law was adopted in 1986 and took effect in 1988, it covered only state-owned enterprises (SOEs), which now account for only about one third of the country’s total output.