Fulltext Search

On 31 March 2020, the Czech government approved ‘Lex COVID-19’, a new act (and an amendment of the Insolvency Act and Enforcement Code) that should help mitigate certain effects caused by the COVID-19 epidemic, especially in relation to different proceedings (e.g. civil, administrative, criminal, insolvency and enforcement) and the corporate lives of legal entities.

Lex COVID-19 will now be debated in the Chamber of Deputies ahead of final approval.

On Saturday (28 March 2020) the UK Government announced certain changes to insolvency laws in response to COVID-19, intended to help companies and directors.

There are two aspects to the changes:

  1. Retrospective suspension or relaxation of wrongful trading

  2. New restructuring procedure and new temporary moratorium

Introduction

On Saturday (28 March 2020) the UK Government announced certain changes to insolvency laws in response to COVID-19, intended to help companies and directors.

There are two aspects to the changes:

Correct as of 16.00 on 24 March 2020. This article is being maintained.

The global COVID-19 outbreak is presenting businesses with unprecedented challenges. In the last two weeks the UK Government has announced a raft of COVID-19 liquidity and tax assistance measures for businesses and individuals.

China Lumena New Materials Corp (in provisional liquidation) [2020] HKCFI 338 (decision made on 23 January 2020 and reasons given on 4 March 2020)

This is the first reported scheme of arrangement in Hong Kong seeking to compromise debt governed by PRC law. Under the Gibbs Rule, a foreign composition does not discharge a debt unless it is discharged under the law governing the debt. In this case, the Hong Kong Court considered an exception to the Gibbs Rule and more generally the principles of sanctioning a scheme.

Background

Last September we reported on the Court’s decision on the landlords’ challenge to the Debenhams CVA on grounds of unfair prejudice and material irregularity, in respect of which the landlords have now successfully obtained permission to appeal on various grounds (see below).

Introduction

The decision of ICC Judge Barber in the case of Stephen Hunt & System Building Services Group Limited -v- Brian Michie & System Building Services Group Limited [2020] EWHC 54 (Ch) was recently handed down and it is an interesting decision about directors’ duties post the appointment of an administrator or liquidator.

Facts

The facts are quite involved and matter specific, and gave rise to a number of issues, but for present purposes the key issues are as follows.

Sit Kwong Lam v Petrolimex Singapore Pte. Ltd [2019] HKCA 1220案 (裁决日期:2019年11月1日)

But Ka Chon v Interactive Brokers LLC [2019] 5 HKC 238案 (裁决日期:2019年8月2日)

在Lasmos Limited v Southwest Pacific Bauxite (HK) Limited [2018] HKCFI 426一案中,当案件所涉债务是一项仲裁协议的标的时,公司法庭改变了原先在这种情况下如何裁定清盘程序的做法(被称为“Lasmos裁决”)。在近期的两起破产案件中,上诉法庭对Lasmos裁决发表了附带意见。

Lasmos案之前的裁决

上海华信国际集团有限公司(在中国大陆清算)[2020] HKCFI 167 (裁决日期:2020年1月13日)

这是香港法院首次向中国大陆法院指定的一家中国大陆公司的管理人发出承认令的案件。该案还考虑如果在送达第三债务人暂准令(garnishee order nisi)后,破产令在外国颁布,此时是否应将第三债务人暂准令转为绝对命令。

案件背景

上海华信国际集团有限公司(以下简称为“CEFC”)是一家在中国大陆注册成立的投资控股公司,是一家企业集团的一部分,该企业集团的业务包括资本融资、石油精炼和基础设施。 2019年11月,上海市第三中级人民法院(以下简称为“上海法院”)下令CEFC破产清算,并指定了联合管理人(以下简称为“管理人”)。

CEFC的资产包括对其在香港地区的子公司上海华信集团(香港)有限公司(以下简称为“香港子公司”)的重大债权,该子公司正在清算中。CEFC已就该债权提供债务证明。