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As if buying distressed debt is not challenging enough given the underlying business considerations, the possible, and perhaps likely, bankruptcy filing of your soon-to-be borrower presents a maze of issues the note purchaser should consider before acquiring the debt.

1. Know Your Seller

With bankruptcy filings up by more than 25% in the recent past, and with the promise of many more to come in the near future, an increasing number of businesses and individuals may find themselves listed amongst the largest unsecured creditors of a debtor and with much to lose in a bankruptcy case. As one of the largest creditors, these same businesses and individuals may also find themselves being solicited to serve on “official” unsecured creditors’ committees.

On April 8, 2009, the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit found that "termination premiums" due under Section 4006(a)(7) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act ("ERISA") are not "claims" under the Bankruptcy Code and are therefore not dischargeable in bankruptcy.

Last week we alerted clients to the need for a rapid assessment of their exposure to Satyam in the wake of the much-publicized acknowledgement of fraud and mis-reporting of financial results by the company’s founder and former Chairman.

In these troubled times for the fashion and apparel industry, with consumer spending falling dramatically, many brands in need of capital will be forced to place their companies up for sale. This present a prime opportunity for companies looking to make a key acquisition.

A common strategy for acquiring the business of a troubled company is to purchase assets rather than acquire all outstanding capital stock of the target, based on the general principle that a purchaser of assets is not responsible for liabilities of its seller absent an express or implied assumption. Does the strategy work?

Conventional wisdom was that bankruptcy and insolvency were not major considerations when receiving outsourcing services from reputable, credit-worthy suppliers.

As more financial institutions get swallowed up by better-positioned industry competitiors or find themselves being forced to file for bankruptcy, many of these institutions' technology providers also are being impacted by the worsening economic crisis.

While discussions of real estate loan structurings and workouts frequently revolve around protecting the interests of the lender, a borrower has its own interests to look after.