Thailand’s domestic automobile sales slumped to the lowest in 15 years, denting its reputation as the “Detroit of Asia,” as demand was squeezed by stricter bank-loan approvals and high household debt, Bloomberg News reported. Domestic sales declined 26% to 572,675 units last year, a figure not seen since 2009, Surapong Paisitpattanapong, spokesman of the automobile industry group at the Federation of Thai Industries, told a briefing Tuesday. Sales dropped 21% in December from a year earlier to 54,016 units.

Thailand may permit Bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETF) to list on local exchanges for the first time as the country vies to nurture a digital-assets hub, Bloomberg News reported. The securities and exchange commission is considering allowing individuals and institutions to invest in local Bitcoin ETFs, secretary-general Pornanong Budsaratragoon said. Thailand’s One Asset Management launched a fund-of-funds offering exposure to overseas Bitcoin ETFs in June 2024, but the country hasn’t yet given the green light to vehicles that invest directly in the original cryptocurrency.

Thailand’s central bank held its benchmark interest rate steady in a widely expected move as inflation remains low and the economy has yet to show firm signs of recovery, the Wall Street Journal reported. With the Thai economy facing headwinds from intensified external competition and higher uncertainty, the Bank of Thailand said Wednesday that its policy committee voted unanimously to maintain its policy rate at 2.25%. Seven economists polled by The Wall Street Journal had expected the central bank to stand pat.

Thailand unveiled a fresh set of debt-relief measures to cover millions of retail borrowers and small businesses struggling to repay loans, the latest bid by authorities to tackle the highest level of household debt in Southeast Asia, Bloomberg News reported.

Thailand's banking system has large excess liquidity and the central bank has not tightened its lending supervision, an assistant governor said on Monday, reflecting banks' reluctance to lend, Reuters reported. Banks' lending decisions will depend on debtors' ability to repay debts, Sakkapop Panyanukul said in an article, opens new tab published on the Bank of Thailand's website. The banking system has had a lot of excess liquidity over the past 10 years, as reflected by deposits and investments of commercial banks at the BOT in the past, he said.

Thailand is working on a raft of fresh fiscal measures to sustain an economic recovery, foster new foreign investment and lower the near-record household debt, Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra’s top aide said, Bloomberg News reported. The economic stimulus panel chaired by the premier is set to consider the second phase of a cash handout plan and other steps at a meeting next week, according to Paetongtarn’s Secretary-General Prommin Lertsuridej. Easier rules for long-term land leasing and credit restructuring led by government banks are also on the anvil, he said.

Thailand is set to appoint former Finance Minister Kittiratt Na-Ranong as the new Bank of Thailand chairman, a sign of the government seeking to tighten its grip over the central bank with which it has sparred over monetary policy and inflation targets, Bloomberg News reported. Kittiratt, a critic of the BOT’s hawkish monetary policy and a former member of the ruling Pheu Thai party, was picked as the new chairman at a near five-hour meeting of the selection panel on Monday, according to people familiar with the matter. Thai media earlier reported that Kittiratt was selected.

Thai authorities reached a tentative agreement to keep the inflation target at 1% to 3% for next year, with the Finance Ministry pressing the central bank to take steps to spur price gains and growth in Southeast Asia’s second-largest economy, Bloomberg News reported. The price goal, in place since 2020, could be retained in 2025 provided the Bank of Thailand comes up with policies to push up inflation to 2%, Finance Minister Pichai Chunhavajira told reporters after a two-hour meeting with central bank Governor Sethaput Suthiwartnarueput on Tuesday.

Thailand central bank’s interest rate cut last week was a “recalibration” made by policymakers and doesn’t mark the start of an easing cycle, according to Governor Sethaput Suthiwartnarueput, Bloomberg News reported. “We do not see it as the beginning of an extended easing cycle,” the governor said at the Institute of International Finance forum in Washington on Tuesday.