Israel

Bank of Israel Deputy Governor Andrew Abir suggested on Monday that more interest rate increases were possible as inflation remains "sticky" above a 5% rate, Reuters reported. He was speaking to Reuters the central bank raised its benchmark interest rate by a half a percentage point to 4.25%, its highest level since late 2008.

A voting member of the Bank of Israel’s monetary committee stepped down and warned that “democracy is in danger” in his country, marking one of the highest-profile departures since Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu began his push to reform the judicial system, Bloomberg News reported. Moshe Hazan, an economics professor who spent more than five years on the rate-setting panel, sent Netanyahu a resignation letter late Sunday, saying he was leaving to become more involved in “public-political activity,” according to a statement from the central bank.

The head of Israel's powerful parliamentary finance committee submitted a bill on Monday that would limit banks' ability to raise mortgage rates after central bank interest rate increases, Reuters reported. The Bank of Israel has raised its benchmark interest rate by 3.15 percentage points to 3.25% since April, with more hikes likely. Monthly mortgage repayments have soared by more than 1,000 shekels ($291), with high inflation an additional factor.

Bank of Israel Governor Amir Yaron on Tuesday warned lawmakers not to interfere with monetary policy decisions, and said the "magic solutions" they proposed to blunt the impact of interest rate hikes would hurt the weakest sectors of the economy, Reuters reported. Yaron's comments appeared to be a response to the head of the Israeli parliament's powerful finance committee, Moshe Gafni, who on Monday criticised a wave of central bank interest hikes and proposed legislation to shield mortgages from rate increases.

The Bank of Israel is still in the process of front-loading interest rates and will likely raise rates to above 3.5%, Deputy Governor Andrew Abir said on Monday after a half-point rate increase to 2.75%, Reuters reported. Abir told Reuters that the central bank preferred "to err on the side of making sure we get inflation down" with its monetary policy. That means, he said, that the benchmark rate would likely go above the bank's own economists' forecast of 3.5%. Read more.

The Tel Aviv Stock Exchange (TASE) said on Monday it would reshape its ownership structure and also create a blockchain platform to allow more trading of crypto currencies in an effort to match international standards, Reuters reported. TASE, which went public in 2019, said it would create a new publicly traded holding company that will own 100% of the bourse, which will become a private firm. Subsidiaries of the exchange will be units of the new holding company. It said its board had given the nod to the plan but approval from the regulator and TASE shareholders were still awaited.

The Bank of Israel on Monday raised its benchmark interest rate by three-quarters of a point for the second meeting in a row, citing its determination to move inflation back to within its target, Reuters reported. The central bank lifted its key rate to 2.75% from 2.0% in its fifth straight decision to hike rates. In April, policymakers had begun raising the rate from 0.1% -- an all-time low where it had stayed for the prior 15 decisions since a 0.15 point reduction at the outset of the COVID-19 pandemic.

El Al Israel Airlines plans to repay a $45 million loan that it took from the government during the COVID-19 pandemic by the end of the year, under a deal reached between the airline and Finance Ministry, they said on Sunday, Reuters reported. The loan was part of a government package to help the airline weather the crisis, in which Israel's borders were closed to foreign tourists for nearly two years, sending revenue and profit at Israel's flag carrier tumbling.

The Bank of Israel raised its benchmark interest rate on Monday by three-quarters of a percentage point, its biggest hike in two decades, and appeared on track for further increases as it tries to rein in inflation that has topped 5%, Reuters reported. The central bank lifted its key rate to 2.0% from 1.25%, continuing a tightening cycle that began in April when policymakers first raised the rate from 0.1%, an all-time low set at the outset of the COVID-19 pandemic.

The Bank of Israel delivered an interest-rate hike that exceeded most forecasts to signal the start of a rare monetary tightening cycle in the face of inflation it now expects to peak later and at a higher level, according to the deputy governor, Bloomberg News reported. Andrew Abir, a voting member of the monetary committee and the central bank’s No. 2 official, said Israel’s inflation -- currently above the government’s 1%-3% target range -- will likely only begin to decline in the second half of the year.