Headlines

Italy’s biggest bank UniCredit on Thursday posted a lower-than-expected fourth quarter net loss driven by one-off costs and writedowns of problem loans, while meeting its full-year underlying net profit target, Reuters reported. UniCredit has undergone a major restructuring in the past three years under French boss Jean Pierre Mustier, who has slashed costs, dumped bad debts and sold assets, shrinking the bank’s international presence.

German pharma company Aenova is being overhauled by owner BC Partners, which is placing a new capital structure to strengthen the company and increase investor confidence, banking sources said, Reuters reported. Aenova returned to Europe’s leveraged loan market for the first time in 5.5 years, launching a €440m term loan B on February 3 to refinance some of its existing debt. In addition to the new term loan, BC Partners is also injecting €100m of new equity into Aenova and has also raised €100m of subordinated, preplaced PIK.

India’s real estate financiers surged after the central bank relaxed conditions to set aside cash for loans offered to small businesses or to fund individuals’ purchases of homes and vehicles, Bloomberg News reported. The Reserve Bank of India also allowed banks to continue to treat as ‘standard’ defaulting loans to commercial real estate borrowers if the repayment delays were due to reasons “beyond the control” of the company.

A sharp fall in German factory orders has confounded hopes of a rebound in the eurozone economy as the head of the European Central Bank warned that it had limited scope to cut interest rates further, the Financial Times reported. Christine Lagarde said on Thursday that the low rates, low inflation and low growth environment in the eurozone had “significantly reduced the scope for the ECB and other central banks worldwide to ease monetary policy” if another crisis was to strike.

India’s central bank unveiled steps to encourage banks to lend more to small businesses and home buyers in a bid to spur credit growth in the struggling economy, Bloomberg News reported. Banks will be exempt from setting aside the mandatory cash reserve ratio of 4% of fresh loans for automobiles, residential housing and small businesses until July 31, the Reserve Bank of India said Thursday. It also extended a relaxation of rules on the classification of loans and introduced a 1 trillion rupee ($14 billion) facility for banks to borrow cheaply from the central bank.

A formula is emerging for Chinese state-run firms to resolve offshore debt failures after a major commodities trader and a prominent aluminum producer imposed nearly identical losses on holders of their defaulted bonds, Bloomberg News reported. The decisions by Tewoo Group Co. and Qinghai Provincial Investment Group Co., which have since December committed the two biggest dollar-bond defaults from China’s state sector in 20 years, could offer a roadmap to investors as Beijing allows more ailing state firms to go bust.

Proposals to reorganize the 454 billion rand of debt ($30.7 billion) owed by South Africa’s state-owned power company are days away from completion, according to an official who’s overseen their formulation, Bloomberg News reported. The company’s Eurobond yields fell by the most since June.

Some foreign holders of Lebanon’s bonds are expressing support for a government debt restructuring as the clamor grows among local politicians to skip a payment due in weeks, Bloomberg News reported. At a private meeting days ago with government representatives, a number of foreign funds that own Eurobonds, including a $1.2 billion note due March 9, argued that Lebanon would be better off restructuring rather than paying its debt, said a person familiar with the matter, declining to identify the investors.

Problems that forced two Irish property investment funds to temporarily bar investors from withdrawing their cash could spread to other such companies, credit analysts warned on Wednesday. Aviva Irish Property Fund and Friends First Irish Commercial Property Fund, which hold assets totalling €940 million, recently froze withdrawals for up to six months after they were unable to meet investors’ demands for the return of their cash, The Irish Times reported.

Hong Kong’s Cathay Pacific Airways asked its 27,000 employees to take three weeks of unpaid leave, saying preserving cash was key for the carrier and that conditions were as grave as during the 2009 financial crisis due to the virus outbreak, The Irish Times reported. Cathay is also asking suppliers for price reductions, putting in place hiring freezes, postponing major projects and stopping all non-critical spending, chief executive Augustus Tang said in a video message to staff seen by Reuters.