En la disposición final tercera del Real Decreto Ley 6/2013, sin conexión evidente con el objeto principal de la norma, se introducen modificaciones en el artículo 36.4 de la Ley 9/2012 (de reestructuración de entidades de crédito), con el propósito de fortalecer la posición jurídica de la SAREB como adquirente masivo de los activos tóxicos de las entidades intervenidas.

1. El supuesto de hecho

The Spanish Insolvency Act (hereinafter, the SIA) establishes two simple and straightforward options designed to bring a solution to the Debtor’s insolvency: 1) either enter into a legal transaction with the creditors in which the free will of the parties is evidenced (this is known as composition of creditors or creditor’s agreement) or; 2) commence the winding-up of the company.

This paper aims to briefly describe the scenarios where acts or actions might be rescinded (particularly in the context of refinancing or debt restructuring of Spanish companies) pursuant to the Spanish Insolvency Act (“SIA”) and the consequences of rescission from a legal standpoint. Procedural questions related to the subject matter are not analyzed in this document.

What acts can be rescinded?

1. Introduction

Given the situation of Spanish market generally —and the latest reforms on restructuring of the financial sector more particularly— it seems that cash flow shortage may be ongoing in the near to mid term future for some Spanish corporations. Upon this situation stressed or distressed companies may consider rescue financing alternatives in substitution —or in addition to— other traditional funding. Generally within a broadest restructuring deal, non-bank lenders may have an interesting role to play in providing for liquidity facilities.

1. Introduction

El justiprecio expropiatorio que no podrán pagar las concesionarias de autopistas en concurso lo debe pagar el Estado, que será a su vez titular de un crédito concursal contra la concesionaria por este concepto.

Presentación

El análisis de la Ley 9/2012, de 14 de noviembre, de Reestructuración y Resolución de Entidades de Crédito y de la aplicación de algunos de sus preceptos en supuestos con elementos internacionales exige partir de dos premisas:

El objeto de la litis se centra en la legitimación activa de los socios de una sociedad agraria de transformación (SAT) para reclamar judicialmente los créditos que ostentan contra ella.

The recent case of Re J T Frith Ltd [2012] EWHC 196 (Ch) shows:

• how secured lenders may surrender their security in order to participate in the prescribed part available for unsecured creditors on insolvency; and
• how intercreditor deeds may be worded to allow senior secured creditors to participate in the prescribed part, despite retaining their security.

Background

Summary

The High Court has held in the “Extended Liens” application that a “general lien” granted by a client of Lehman Brothers International (Europe) (“LBIE”) over financial collateral held by LBIE as security for obligations owed by the client to LBIE or any other Lehman entity was a valid floating charge, both in relation to the client’s debts to LBIE and its debts to LBIE’s affiliates.