In bankruptcy as in federal jurisprudence generally, to characterize something with the near-epithet of “federal common law” virtually dooms it to rejection.
In January 2020 we reported that, after the reconsideration suggested by two Supreme Court justices and revisions to account for the Supreme Court’s Merit Management decision,[1] the Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit stood by its origina
Being a director is not just about managing and controlling a business; it also involves taking on certain legal duties and obligations. Directors get the benefit of limited liability, but directors' duties impose certain obligations to ensure they act in the best interest of the company, its employees, shareholders – and in certain circumstances, its creditors too.
Restructuring and insolvency issues are rarely out of the news at the moment, with a range of businesses seeking to adapt to the challenges of a post-COVID-19 world. You might have seen stories about struggling businesses going into administration or liquidation, or securing a company voluntary arrangement (CVA).
It seems to be a common misunderstanding, even among lawyers who are not bankruptcy lawyers, that litigation in federal bankruptcy court consists largely or even exclusively of disputes about the avoidance of transactions as preferential or fraudulent, the allowance of claims and the confirmation of plans of reorganization. However, with a jurisdictional reach that encompasses “all civil proceedings . . .
R3, the association of business recovery professionals, has produced a Standard Form Covid 19 CVA Proposal and accompanying Covid 19 Standard Conditions.
The Standard Form proposals are intended for use by SME companies, in each of the jurisdictions across UK that have been affected by Covid 19, to save time and cost and make CVAs more accessible to them.
I don’t know if Congress foresaw, when it enacted new Subchapter V of Chapter 11 of the Code[1] in the Small Business Reorganization Act of 2019 (“SBRA”), that debtors in pending cases would seek to convert or redesignate their cases as Subchapter V cases when SBRA became effective on February 19, 2020, but it was foreseeable.
Winding up a company – liquidation – applies in circumstances where a company is unable to pay its debts. In that situation, the company's directors, creditors or contributories can present a winding up petition. (This can be found in sections 122, 123 and 124 of the Insolvency Act 1986.)
A company is deemed unable to pay its debts if:
Our February 26 post [1] reported on the first case dealing with the question whether a debtor in a pending Chapter 11 case may redesignate it as a case under Subchapter V, [2] the new subchapter of Chapter 11 adopted by the Small Business Reorganization Act of 2019 (“SBRA”), which became effective on February 19.
Our February 26 post entitled “SBRA Springs to Life”[1] reported on the first case known to me that dealt with the issue whether a debtor in a pending Chapter 11 case should be permitted to amend its petition to designate it as a case under Subchapter V,[2] the new subchapter of Chapter 11 adopted by