In 2016, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) witnessed significant development in the country’s legal framework for handling corporate insolvencies with the introduction of the Federal Decree-Law No. 9/2016 on Bankruptcy (“Bankruptcy Law”).

The Dubai Court of Cassation recently set a new principle in relation to insolvency.

As one of the most important and influential countries in the Middle East, it is no surprise that the development of the laws and regulations of the UAE have a major impact on the region. The UAE Bankruptcy Law is no exception, and it has recently been amended to bring it up to date with international standards. 

The amendments are particularly relevant for board members, who have a responsibility to ensure the financial health of their companies. 

On 24 October 2022, Dubai Court of First Instance declared Arabtec Holding Company bankrupt and approved the liquidation of its assets. The decision highlights the responsibilities of directors, board members and managers of all companies, and the possibility they can be held liable and accountable under UAE Laws for the mismanagement and the fallout of a company.

The Court appointed two trustees to list the assets of the bankrupt company, complete the liquidation and pay the creditors. Regarding the company’s governance, directors, managers and current assets, the Court ruled: